Overwintering in New Zealand stick insects
Stick insects are found in a variety of habitats throughout New Zealand, including at least four species that occur at high altitudes. Here they face physiological challenges that differ from their typically warmer lowland habitats, but their strategies to deal with harsh winter conditions are not k...
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Published in | New Zealand entomologist Vol. 37; no. 1; pp. 35 - 44 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Auckland
Taylor & Francis
02.01.2014
Taylor & Francis Ltd |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Stick insects are found in a variety of habitats throughout New Zealand, including at least four species that occur at high altitudes. Here they face physiological challenges that differ from their typically warmer lowland habitats, but their strategies to deal with harsh winter conditions are not known. Autumn and winter field surveys, coupled with caging experiments, were conducted to determine which life stages are overwintering in montane and lowland habitats. Data loggers were placed for approximately one year at each site to measure the leaf litter and canopy microhabitat temperatures. From this, we have found that alpine and lowland stick insects persist in a variety of life stages throughout the year despite multiple exposure to freezing temperatures. |
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Bibliography: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00779962.2013.784235 Includes graphs, illustrations, map, references, tables ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1179-3430 0077-9962 1179-3430 |
DOI: | 10.1080/00779962.2013.784235 |