Effects of Overweight/Obesity on Motor Performance in Children: A Systematic Review

Childhood obesity is a serious public health problem. Childhood obesity and overweight are associated with the appearance of coordination deficit disorder and can cause impaired motor performance. We searched online databases for all related articles using comprehensive international databases from...

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Published inFrontiers in endocrinology (Lausanne) Vol. 12; p. 759165
Main Authors Barros, Waleska Maria Almeida, da Silva, Karollainy Gomes, Silva, Roberta Karlize Pereira, Souza, Ana Patrícia da Silva, da Silva, Ana Beatriz Januário, Silva, Mariluce Rodrigues Marques, Fernandes, Matheus Santos de Sousa, de Souza, Sandra Lopes, Souza, Viviane de Oliveira Nogueira
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 20.01.2022
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Summary:Childhood obesity is a serious public health problem. Childhood obesity and overweight are associated with the appearance of coordination deficit disorder and can cause impaired motor performance. We searched online databases for all related articles using comprehensive international databases from the Medline PubMed Institute, Web of Science, ScienceDirect, SCOPUS, and PsycINFO up to December 20, 2020. Overall, 33 studies were included in this systematic review. The present review demonstrated that children with higher percentage of body fat had lower levels of moderate to vigorous physical activity, as well as decreased levels of gross motor coordination, as shown by tests for neuromuscular performance. These results corroborate the hypothesis that overweight and obesity in children and adolescents are associated, not only with insufficient performance during gross motor coordination activities, but also with a greater risk to physical health. [https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/], identifier [CRD42020182935].
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Reviewed by: Marta Sumińska, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland; Zhiyong Zou, Peking University, China; Piotr Fichna, Poznan University of Medical Sciences, Poland
ORCID: Waleska Maria Almeida Barros, orcid.org/0000-0002-9033-8165; Matheus Santos de Sousa Fernandes, orcid.org/0000-0002-1066-9176; Roberta Karlize Pereira Silva, orcid.org/0000-0002-8662-6324; Karollainy Gomes da Silva, orcid.org/0000-0003-0478-4327; Ana Patrícia da Silva Souza, orcid.org/0000-0002-3144-2616; Mariluce Rodrigues Marques Silva, orcid.org/0000-0003-4352-7120; Ana Beatriz Januário da Silva, orcid.org/0000-0001-7919-647X; Sandra Lopes de Souza, orcid.org/0000-0001-5695-7344; Viviane de Oliveira Nogueira Souza, orcid.org/0000-0002-9559-5208
This article was submitted to Obesity, a section of the journal Frontiers in Endocrinology
Edited by: Aneta Monika Gawlik, Medical University of Silesia, Poland
ISSN:1664-2392
1664-2392
DOI:10.3389/fendo.2021.759165