QoS Enabled IoT Based Low Cost Air Quality Monitoring System with Power Consumption Optimization

• Published in: Cybernetics and information technologies : CIT Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 122 - 140
• Main Authors: Barot, Virendra, Kapadia, Viral, Pandya, Sharnil
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Sofia Sciendo 01.01.2020; De Gruyter Poland
• Subjects: Air pollution; Air quality monitoring; Computer Science; Datavetenskap; Environmental technology; ESP8266; Internet of Things; Message Queue Telemetry Transport protocol; Miljöteknik; Monitoring systems; Outdoor air quality; Quality of service; smart city
• ISSN: 1314-4081; 1311-9702; 1314-4081
• DOI: 10.2478/cait-2020-0021

Air pollution has emerged as a major concern of the current century. In recent times, fellow researchers have conducted numerous researches in the area of air quality monitoring. Still, air quality monitoring remains an open research area due to various challenges such as sophisticated topology design, privacy and security, power backup, large memory requirements and deployment of such systems at resource-constrained sites. The proposed research work is an attempt to address the issues of communication topology design, assessment of the Quality of Service (QoS) levels against accuracy, sensing throughput and power consumption optimization. In the undertaken work, the proposed IoT based Air Quality Monitoring system has been deployed at indoor and outdoor sites to measure air quality parameters such as PM10, PM2.5, carbon monoxide, temperature and humidity. The proposed system is also tested at variety of quality of service levels at the indoor and outdoor sites. The conducted experiments have also recorded accuracy in terms of reliable delivery of the messages under employed protocol.