Plant growth promoting and antagonistic traits of bacteria isolated from forest soil samples

• Published in: Iranian journal of microbiology Vol. 15; no. 2; pp. 278 - 289
• Main Authors: Chowhan, Lavudya Bindu, Mir, Mohammad Imran, Sabra, Mayada A, El-Habbab, Ahmed A, Kiran Kumar, B
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Iran Tehran University of Medical Sciences 01.04.2023
• Subjects: 16S rRNA sequencing; Alcaligenes faecalis; Antagonistic activity; Bacillus aerius; Bacillus infantis; Original; Plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPR); Bacillus infantis; Plant growth promoting bacteria (PGPR); 16S rRNA sequencing; Alcaligenes faecalis; Antagonistic activity; Bacillus aerius; Biofertilizers
• ISSN: 2008-3289; 2008-4447
• DOI: 10.18502/ijm.v15i2.12480

Sustainability in agricultural systems without compromising the environmental quality and conservation is one of the major concerns of today's world. The excessive use of agrochemicals is posing serious threats to the environment. Therefore identification of efficient plant growth promoting (PGP) bacteria as an alternative to chemically synthesized fertilizers is of great interest. In the present investigation, forest soil samples collected were used for isolation of efficient plant growth promoting bacteria. Total of 14 bacteria were isolated, and tested for various PGP properties. Out of the 14 isolates, four isolates labelled as BKOU-1, BKOU-8, BKOU-13 and BKOU-14 showed significant plant growth promoting traits, hydrolytic enzyme production and effectively restricted the mycelial development of phyto-pathogenic fungi ( and ). 16 S rRNA gene sequences of the bacterial isolates BKOU-1, BKOU-8, BKOU-13 and BKOU-14 were found to have maximum identity with and respectively. All four bacterial isolates nucleotide sequences were submitted to GenBank and NCBI accession numbers were generated as follows: OL721916, OL721918, OL721919 and OL721926. According to the findings of the study, these PGPR could be employed as biofertilizers/biopesticides to boost crop yield of different crops in sustainable manner.