Post-kala-azar dermal Leishmaniasis in two different clinical contexts

In Brazil, visceral Leishmaniasis is caused by Leishmania chagasi. The development of cutaneous lesions in visceral leishmaniasis patients has been described in two different clinical contexts. Patients with compromised immunity can develop skin lesions as a direct consequence of a current visceral...

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Published inAnais brasileiros de dermatología Vol. 90; no. 3 Suppl 1; pp. 108 - 110
Main Authors Barroso, Daniel Holanda, Silva, Claúdia Elise Ferraz, Perdigao e Vasconcelos, Ana Carolina Depes, Cavalcanti, Silvana Maria de Morais, Brito, Maria Edileuza Felinto de, Medeiros, Angela Cristina Rapela
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Portuguese
Published Brazil Sociedade Brasileira de Dermatologia 01.06.2015
Subjects
Adult
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - drug therapy
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - immunology
Amphotericin B - therapeutic use
Antiprotozoal Agents - therapeutic use
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - adverse effects
DERMATOLOGY
HIV
HIV Infections - drug therapy
Humans
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Leishmania infantum
Leishmaniasis
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - drug therapy
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - immunology
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - drug therapy
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - immunology
Male
Skin diseases
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Skin diseases
Leishmania infantum
Leishmaniasis
HIV
Dermatology
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Abstract In Brazil, visceral Leishmaniasis is caused by Leishmania chagasi. The development of cutaneous lesions in visceral leishmaniasis patients has been described in two different clinical contexts. Patients with compromised immunity can develop skin lesions as a direct consequence of a current visceral disease. Equally, patients with a history of kala-azar and progressive, immune improvement occasionally develop skin lesions as a consequence of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. These cases manifest in similar fashion to the classic form of post-kala-azar dermal Leishmaniasis. We describe different cases that exemplify these two clinical presentations.
AbstractList In Brazil, visceral Leishmaniasis is caused by Leishmania chagasi. The development of cutaneous lesions in visceral leishmaniasis patients has been described in two different clinical contexts. Patients with compromised immunity can develop skin lesions as a direct consequence of a current visceral disease. Equally, patients with a history of kala-azar and progressive, immune improvement occasionally develop skin lesions as a consequence of immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome. These cases manifest in similar fashion to the classic form of post-kala-azar dermal Leishmaniasis. We describe different cases that exemplify these two clinical presentations.
AbstractIn Brazil, visceral Leishmaniasis is caused by Leishmania chagasi. The development of cutaneous lesions in visceral leishmaniasis patients has been described in two different clinical contexts. Patients with compromised immunity can develop skin lesions as a direct consequence of a current visceral disease. Equally, patients with a history of kala-azar and progressive, immune improvement occasionally develop skin lesions as a consequence of immune reconstitution infl ammatory syndrome. These cases manifest in similar fashion to the classic form of post-kala-azar dermal Leishmaniasis. We describe different cases that exemplify these two clinical presentations.
Author Brito, Maria Edileuza Felinto de
Medeiros, Angela Cristina Rapela
Barroso, Daniel Holanda
Cavalcanti, Silvana Maria de Morais
Silva, Claúdia Elise Ferraz
Perdigao e Vasconcelos, Ana Carolina Depes
AuthorAffiliation Universidade de Pernambuco
Fundação Oswaldo Cruz
Universidade Federal de Pernambuco
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  givenname: Claúdia Elise Ferraz
  surname: Silva
  fullname: Silva, Claúdia Elise Ferraz
  organization: Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BR
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  givenname: Ana Carolina Depes
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  fullname: Perdigao e Vasconcelos, Ana Carolina Depes
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  organization: Universidade de Pernambuco, Recife, PE, BR
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Issue 3 Suppl 1
Keywords Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Skin diseases
Leishmania infantum
Leishmaniasis
HIV
Dermatology
Language English
Portuguese
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Snippet In Brazil, visceral Leishmaniasis is caused by Leishmania chagasi. The development of cutaneous lesions in visceral leishmaniasis patients has been described...
AbstractIn Brazil, visceral Leishmaniasis is caused by Leishmania chagasi. The development of cutaneous lesions in visceral leishmaniasis patients has been...
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SubjectTerms Adult
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - drug therapy
AIDS-Related Opportunistic Infections - immunology
Amphotericin B - therapeutic use
Antiprotozoal Agents - therapeutic use
Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active - adverse effects
DERMATOLOGY
HIV
HIV Infections - drug therapy
Humans
Immune reconstitution inflammatory syndrome
Leishmania infantum
Leishmaniasis
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - drug therapy
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous - immunology
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - drug therapy
Leishmaniasis, Visceral - immunology
Male
Skin diseases
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Title Post-kala-azar dermal Leishmaniasis in two different clinical contexts
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