Analytic results for the three-sphere swimmer at low Reynolds number

The simple model of a low Reynolds number swimmer made from three spheres that are connected by two arms is considered in its general form and analyzed. The swimming velocity, force-velocity response, power consumption, and efficiency of the swimmer are calculated both for general deformations and a...

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Published inPhysical review. E, Statistical, nonlinear, and soft matter physics Vol. 77; no. 3 Pt 2; p. 036308
Main Authors Golestanian, Ramin, Ajdari, Armand
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.03.2008
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Summary:The simple model of a low Reynolds number swimmer made from three spheres that are connected by two arms is considered in its general form and analyzed. The swimming velocity, force-velocity response, power consumption, and efficiency of the swimmer are calculated both for general deformations and also for specific model prescriptions. The role of noise and coherence in the stroke cycle is also discussed.
ISSN:1539-3755
DOI:10.1103/physreve.77.036308