Ultrastructure of the parotid gland in the little brown bat

• Published in: The Anatomical record Vol. 210; no. 3; p. 491
• Main Authors: Tandler, B, Cohan, R P
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States 01.11.1984
• Subjects: Animals; Chiroptera - anatomy & histology; Cytoplasmic Granules - ultrastructure; Female; Male; Microscopy, Electron; Mucous Membrane - ultrastructure; Parotid Gland - ultrastructure; Serous Membrane - ultrastructure
• ISSN: 0003-276X
• DOI: 10.1002/ar.1092100310

The ultrastructure of the parotid gland was examined in the little brown bat. The seromucous acinar cells contained abundant granules of variable morphology. These granules were characterized by a submembranous dense layer consisting of fine parallel slats. In some bats, the matrix of the granules was structureless, whereas in others it consisted of closely packed but randomly arranged bundles of tubules. The intercalated ducts had a highly developed rough endoplasmic reticulum, often containing large numbers of intracisternal granules. In contrast, only a few secretory granules were present in the supranuclear cytoplasm. The striated ducts, which exhibited the characteristic basal striations consisting of vertically oriented mitochondria and highly folded plasmalemmas, contained numerous small dense granules in a subluminal band. These granules had a paracrystalline substructure with a periodicity of 8 nm. Excretory ducts strongly resembled striated ducts. They showed the same kind of basal striations and about half their constituent cells contained small paracrystalline granules.