Changes in physical activity by context and residential greenness among recent retirees: Longitudinal GPS and accelerometer study

This study examined the changes in accelerometer-measured physical activity by GPS-measured contexts among Finnish retirees (n = 45 (537 measurement days)) participating in a physical activity intervention. We also assessed whether residential greenness, measured with Normalized Difference Vegetatio...

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Published inHealth & place Vol. 73; p. 102732
Main Authors Pasanen, S., Halonen, J.I., Gonzales-Inca, C., Pentti, J., Vahtera, J., Kestens, Y., Thierry, B., Brondeel, R., Leskinen, T., Stenholm, S.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England Elsevier Ltd 01.01.2022
Elsevier Science Ltd
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Summary:This study examined the changes in accelerometer-measured physical activity by GPS-measured contexts among Finnish retirees (n = 45 (537 measurement days)) participating in a physical activity intervention. We also assessed whether residential greenness, measured with Normalized Difference Vegetation Index, moderated the changes. Moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) increased at home by 7 min/day, (P < 0.001) and during active travel by 5 min/day (P = 0.03). The participants with the highest vs. lowest greenness had 25 min/day greater increase in MVPA over the follow-up (P for Time*Greenness interaction = 0.04). In conclusion, retirees participating in the intervention increased their MVPA both at home and in active travel, and more so if they lived in a greener area. •We examined changes in physical activity in different contexts among retirees.•Waist-worn devices were used to collect combined physical activity and GPS data.•Light PA occurring during active travel decreased during 1-year follow-up.•MVPA occurring at home and during active travel increased during 1-year follow-up.•Higher greenness was associated with greater increase in MVPA over 1-year follow-up.
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ISSN:1353-8292
1873-2054
DOI:10.1016/j.healthplace.2021.102732