Sustainable Revitalization in Cultural Heritage Kampong Kauman Surakarta Supported by Spatial Analysis

• Published in: IOP conference series. Earth and environmental science Vol. 123; no. 1; pp. 12043 - 12054
• Main Authors: Musyawaroh, M, Pitana, T S, Masykuri, M, Nandariyah
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Bristol IOP Publishing 01.02.2018
• Subjects: Community involvement; Community participation; Cultural heritage; Cultural Heritage Kampong; Cultural resources; Drainage patterns; Garbage disposal; Green buildings; Historic sites; Qualitative analysis; Recreational use; Satellite imagery; Satellites; Spatial Analysis; Spatial distribution; Sustainability; Sustainable Revitalization; Waste disposal
• ISSN: 1755-1307; 1755-1315
• DOI: 10.1088/1755-1315/123/1/012043

Revitalization is a much-needed for a historic kampong as a settlement, place of business, and as tourist destinations. The research was conducted in Kauman as one of the cultural heritage kampong which was formerly as a residence of abdidalemulamaKeraton who also work as batik entrepreneurs. This study aims to formulate a sustainable revitalization step based on the character of the area and the building. Aspects of sustainable revitalization that analyzed are the physical and non-physical condition of the environment. This research is an applied research with qualitative rationalistic approach supported with spatial distribution analysis through satellite imagery and Arch-GIS. The results revealed that sustainable revitalization for Kaumancan be done through: 1) Physical condition of the environment consists of land and building use, green open space, recreational park and sport activities, streets, drainage network, sewer network, the garbage disposal network; 2) Non-physical of the environment consists of economy, heritage socio-cultural, and the engagement of relevant stakeholders. The difference of this study with others is, this study is a continuation of the Kauman revitalization assistance program which involves community participation to produce a more appropriate solution for the problem of kampong.