Psychobiotics: the Influence of Gut Microbiota on the Gut-Brain Axis in Neurological Disorders

Nervous system disorders are one of the common problems that affect many people around the world every year. Regarding the beneficial effects of the probiotics on the gut and the gut-brain axis, their application along with current medications has been the subject of intense interest. Psychobiotics...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of molecular neuroscience Vol. 72; no. 9; pp. 1952 - 1964
Main Authors Oroojzadeh, Parvin, Bostanabad, Saber Yari, Lotfi, Hajie
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published New York Springer US 01.09.2022
Springer Nature B.V
Subjects
Anorexia
Autism
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Biomedicine
Brain
Cell Biology
Central nervous system
Diabetes mellitus
Diabetic neuropathy
Disease control
Eating disorders
Functional foods & nutraceuticals
Gut microbiota
Gut-brain axis
Insomnia
Intestinal microflora
Mental health
Microbiota
Movement disorders
Multiple sclerosis
Nervous system
Neurochemistry
Neurodegenerative diseases
Neurological diseases
Neurological disorders
Neurology
Neurosciences
Nutrients
Parkinson's disease
Probiotics
Proteomics
Signs and symptoms
Sleep disorders
Probiotic
Psychobiotics
Central nervous system disorders
Gut-brain axis
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Summary:Nervous system disorders are one of the common problems that affect many people around the world every year. Regarding the beneficial effects of the probiotics on the gut and the gut-brain axis, their application along with current medications has been the subject of intense interest. Psychobiotics are a probiotic strain capable to affect the gut-brain axis. The effective role of Psychobiotics in several neurological disorders is documented. Consumption of the Psychobiotics containing nutrients has positive effects on the improvement of microbiota as well as alleviation of some symptoms of central nervous system (CNS) disorders. In the present study, the effects of probiotic strains on some CNS disorders in terms of controlling the disease symptoms were reviewed. Finding suggests that Psychobiotics can efficiently alleviate the symptoms of several CNS disorders such as autism spectrum disorders, Parkinson’s disease, multiple sclerosis, insomnia, depression, diabetic neuropathy, and anorexia nervosa. It can be concluded that functional foods containing psychotropic strains can help to improve mental health. Graphical Abstract
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ISSN:0895-8696
1559-1166
1559-1166
DOI:10.1007/s12031-022-02053-3