Exploring Participant-centred Reflexivity in the Research Interview

The increasing importance of reflexivity within social research highlights the importance of the construction of knowledge in relation to the research endeavour. However, researcher-orientated notions of reflexivity can often relegate a discussion of participant reflexivity. Drawing on two motifs th...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inSociology (Oxford) Vol. 43; no. 2; pp. 356 - 370
Main Author Riach, Kathleen
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London, England SAGE Publications 01.04.2009
Sage Publications
Sage Publications Ltd
Cambridge University Press
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Summary:The increasing importance of reflexivity within social research highlights the importance of the construction of knowledge in relation to the research endeavour. However, researcher-orientated notions of reflexivity can often relegate a discussion of participant reflexivity. Drawing on two motifs that emerged during the analysis of interview data from one research project, I argue that developing Bourdieu's concepts of habitus, practical mastery and symbolic mastery allows us to understand how reflexivity-in-practice is situated and enacted by both parties involved in the research interaction, and how such 'sticky moments' help us work towards a more participant-focussed mode of reflexivity. In situating the article within larger social research debates, I suggest that ascribing a more active role to interview participants as reflexive subjects can help to address some of the wider ethical debates over the role and positioning of participants in the research process.
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ISSN:0038-0385
1469-8684
DOI:10.1177/0038038508101170