A method for predicting survival and mortality of ICU patients using objectively derived weights

Data at ICU admission and after 24 h in the ICU were collected on 755 patients, to derive multiple logistic regression models for predicting hospital mortality. The derived models contained relatively few and easily obtained variables. The weight associated with each variable was determined objectiv...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inCritical care medicine Vol. 13; no. 7; p. 519
Main Authors Lemeshow, S, Teres, D, Pastides, H, Avrunin, J S, Steingrub, J S
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.07.1985
Subjects
Adolescent
Adult
Data Collection
Health
Health Status
Hospital Bed Capacity, 500 and over
Humans
Intensive Care Units
Massachusetts
Medical Records
Middle Aged
Models, Biological
Mortality
Patient Admission
Probability
Prognosis
Massachusetts
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Summary:Data at ICU admission and after 24 h in the ICU were collected on 755 patients, to derive multiple logistic regression models for predicting hospital mortality. The derived models contained relatively few and easily obtained variables. The weight associated with each variable was determined objectively. There were seven admission variables, none of which were treatment dependent, and seven 24-h variables reflecting treatments and patients' conditions in the ICU. Predicted outcomes using these two models were closely correlated with actual outcome. Theoretically, a predictive model would be useful to physicians for triage decisions as well as determining aggressiveness of care through discussions with families, determining utilization of ICU facilities, and objectively comparing different ICUs. This research represents an initial attempt to develop models that are not based on subjectively determined weights.
ISSN:0090-3493
DOI:10.1097/00003246-198507000-00001