Effect of Yttrium and Rhenium Ion Implantation on the Performance of Nitride Ceramic Cutting Tools

In the paper, the results of experimental investigations of ion implanted cutting tools performance are presented. The tools, made out of Si3N4 with additives typically used for turning of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, underwent implantation with ions of yttrium (Y+) and rhenium (Re+) using the metal vapor vacuu...

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Published inMaterials Vol. 13; no. 20; p. 4687
Main Authors Morozow, Dmitrij, Siemiątkowski, Zbigniew, Gevorkyan, Edwin, Rucki, Mirosław, Matijošius, Jonas, Kilikevičius, Artūras, Caban, Jacek, Krzysiak, Zbigniew
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Basel MDPI AG 21.10.2020
MDPI
Subjects
Additives
Ceramic tools
Ceramics
cutting
Cutting force
Cutting parameters
Cutting tools
Cutting wear
edge wear
Experiments
Heat
Ion implantation
Metal vapors
Rhenium
titanium alloy
Titanium alloys
Titanium base alloys
tool performance
Tool wear
turning
Turning (machining)
Yttrium
Poland
Germany
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Summary:In the paper, the results of experimental investigations of ion implanted cutting tools performance are presented. The tools, made out of Si3N4 with additives typically used for turning of Ti-6Al-4V alloy, underwent implantation with ions of yttrium (Y+) and rhenium (Re+) using the metal vapor vacuum arc method. Distribution of ions on the tool surface was measured. The cutting tools were tested in turning process with measurement of cutting forces and analysis of wear. A rather unexpected result was the increased wear of the tool after Y+ implantation with 1 × 1017 ion/cm2. It was demonstrated, however, that the tool after Y+ 2 × 1017 ion/cm2 ion implantation provided the best machining performance.
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ISSN:1996-1944
1996-1944
DOI:10.3390/ma13204687