MoveU? Assessing a Social Marketing Campaign to Promote Physical Activity

• Published in: Journal of American college health Vol. 63; no. 5; pp. 299 - 306
• Main Authors: Scarapicchia, Tanya M. F., Sabiston, Catherine M. F., Brownrigg, Michelle, Blackburn-Evans, Althea, Cressy, Jill, Robb, Janine, Faulkner, Guy E. J.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Routledge 04.07.2015; Taylor & Francis Inc
• Subjects: active living; Adolescent; awareness; Canada; Case Studies; College students; Correlation; Exercise; Expectations; Female; Females; Foreign Countries; Goodness of Fit; Health Behavior; Health Knowledge, Attitudes, Practice; Health Promotion; Health Promotion - methods; Humans; Intention; Longitudinal Studies; Male; Marketing; Online Surveys; Ontario (Toronto); Path Analysis; Physical Activities; Physical Activity Level; Program Descriptions; Program Effectiveness; Program Evaluation; Self Efficacy; Social Marketing; Social Media - instrumentation; Statistical Analysis; Students - psychology; Students - statistics & numerical data; Undergraduate Students; Universities - statistics & numerical data; university students; Young Adult; Canada (Toronto); Canada; university students; awareness; females; social marketing; active living
• ISSN: 0744-8481; 1940-3208
• DOI: 10.1080/07448481.2015.1025074

Objective: MoveU is a social marketing initiative aimed at increasing moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA) among undergraduate students. Using the Hierarchy of Effects model (HOEM), this study identified awareness of MoveU and examined associations between awareness, outcome expectations, self-efficacy, intentions, and MVPA. Participants: Students (N = 2,784) from a Canadian university in March 2013. Methods: A secondary analysis of the National College Health Assessment-II survey and measures specific to the MoveU campaign. The main associations were examined in a path analysis. Results: MoveU awareness (36.4%) was lower than other well-established university health campaigns. Younger students, females, and individuals living on campus were more likely to be aware of MoveU. The HOEM was supported, and improvements in model fit were evident, with additional direct relationships between outcome expectancy and intention, and between self-efficacy and MVPA. Conclusions: The intended population was aware of the campaign. The HOEM was useful in the development and evaluation of the MoveU campaign. Longitudinal studies are needed to further test the efficacy of the HOEM in the social marketing of physical activity.