Filling in the gaps in PARP inhibitor-induced synthetic lethality
Tumors with loss of breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) are homologous recombination (HR) deficient and hypersensitive to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi). However, these tumors may restore HR and acquire PARPi resistance via loss of end-protection of DNA double-strand...
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Published in | Molecular & cellular oncology Vol. 8; no. 6; p. 2010512 |
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Main Authors | , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
Taylor & Francis
2021
Taylor & Francis Group |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | Tumors with loss of breast cancer type 1 susceptibility protein (BRCA1) are homologous recombination (HR) deficient and hypersensitive to poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase inhibitors (PARPi). However, these tumors may restore HR and acquire PARPi resistance via loss of end-protection of DNA double-strand breaks. We found that loss of nuclear DNA ligase III resensitizes HR-restored BRCA1-deficient cells to PARPi by exposing post-replicative single-stranded DNA (ssDNA) gaps. Our work, and that of others, identifies ssDNA gaps as a key determinant of PARPi response. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 2372-3556 2372-3556 |
DOI: | 10.1080/23723556.2021.2010512 |