Flocking of Multiple Mobile Robots Based on Backstepping

This paper considers the flocking of multiple nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots. Distributed controllers are proposed with the aid of backstepping techniques, results from graph theory, and singular perturbation theory. The proposed controllers can make the states of a group of robots converge to a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inIEEE transactions on systems, man and cybernetics. Part B, Cybernetics Vol. 41; no. 2; pp. 414 - 424
Main Author Dong, Wenjie
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States IEEE 01.04.2011
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Summary:This paper considers the flocking of multiple nonholonomic wheeled mobile robots. Distributed controllers are proposed with the aid of backstepping techniques, results from graph theory, and singular perturbation theory. The proposed controllers can make the states of a group of robots converge to a desired geometric pattern whose centroid moves along a desired trajectory under the condition that the desired trajectory is available to a portion of the group of robots. Since communication delay is inevitable in distributed control, its effect on the performance of the closed-loop systems is analyzed. It is shown that the proposed controllers work well if communication delays are constant. To show effectiveness of the proposed controllers, simulation results are included.
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ISSN:1083-4419
1941-0492
DOI:10.1109/TSMCB.2010.2056917