Self-healing mechanisms in smart protective coatings: A review

Self-healing coatings inspired by biological systems possess the ability to repair physical damage or recover functional performance with minimal or no intervention. This article provides a comprehensive and updated review on the advantages and limitations associated with common autonomous and non-a...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inCorrosion science Vol. 144; pp. 74 - 88
Main Authors Zhang, Fan, Ju, Pengfei, Pan, Mengqiu, Zhang, Dawei, Huang, Yao, Li, Guoliang, Li, Xiaogang
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Amsterdam Elsevier Ltd 01.11.2018
Elsevier BV
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Summary:Self-healing coatings inspired by biological systems possess the ability to repair physical damage or recover functional performance with minimal or no intervention. This article provides a comprehensive and updated review on the advantages and limitations associated with common autonomous and non-autonomous self-healing mechanisms in protective organic coatings used for anti-corrosion purposes. The autonomous healing mechanisms are often enabled by embedding polymerizable healing agents or corrosion inhibitors in the coating matrices. For non-autonomous mechanisms, the healing effects are induced by external heat or light stimuli, which trigger the chemical reactions or physical transitions necessary for bond formation or molecular chain movement.
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ISSN:0010-938X
1879-0496
DOI:10.1016/j.corsci.2018.08.005