Intelligent Mining of Urban Ventilation Corridors Based on High-Precision Oblique Photographic Images

• Published in: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Vol. 21; no. 22; p. 7537
• Main Authors: Chen, Chaoxiang, Ye, Shiping, Bai, Zhican, Wang, Juan, Zhang, Zongbiao, Ablameyko, Sergey
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Basel MDPI AG 12.11.2021; MDPI
• Subjects: Aircraft; Buildings; Coordinate transformations; Design optimization; Environmental impact; high-precision oblique photographic image; intelligent mining; Internet of Things; Microclimate; Mine ventilation; Simulation; Template matching; Urban areas; Urban heat islands; Urban planning; urban ventilation corridors; Urbanization; Vegetation; Ventilation
• ISSN: 1424-8220; 1424-8220
• DOI: 10.3390/s21227537

With the advancement of urbanization and the impact of industrial pollution, the issue of urban ventilation has attracted increasing attention. Research on urban ventilation corridors is a hotspot in the field of urban planning. Traditional studies on ventilation corridors mostly focus on qualitative or simulated research on urban climate issues such as the intensified urban heat island effect, serious environmental pollution, and insufficient climate adaptability. Based on the high-precision urban remote sensing image data obtained by aeromagnetic oblique photography, this paper calculates the frontal area density of the city with reference to the urban wind statistics. Based on the existing urban patterns, template matching technology was used to automatically excavate urban ventilation corridors, which provides scientific and reasonable algorithmic support for the rapid construction of potential urban ventilation corridor paths. It also provides technical methods and decision basis for low-carbon urban planning, ecological planning and microclimate optimization design. This method was proved to be effective through experiments in Deqing city, Zhejiang Province, China.