Xanthanolides of Xanthium italicum Moretti and Their Biological Activity

Seven xanthanolides were identified in the extract of X. italicum leaves. Antibacterial and cytotoxic activities were found for the total extract and its major constituents xanthinin and xanthatin.

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Bibliographic Details
Published inZeitschrift für Naturforschung C. A journal of biosciences Vol. 49; no. 1; pp. 154 - 156
Main Authors Tsankova, Elena T., Trendafilova, Antoaneta B., Kujumgiev, Athanas I., Galabov, Angel S., Robeva, Pepa R.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Tübingen Verlag der Zeitschrift für Naturforschung 01.01.1994
Subjects
Anti-Bacterial Agents - isolation & purification
Anti-Bacterial Agents - toxicity
Antiviral Agents - isolation & purification
Antiviral Agents - toxicity
Asteraceae
Biological Activity
Biological and medical sciences
Chemical constitution
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Furans - chemistry
Furans - isolation & purification
Furans - toxicity
General pharmacology
Herpesvirus 1, Suid - drug effects
Influenza A virus - drug effects
Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
Mass Spectrometry
Medical sciences
Microbial Sensitivity Tests
Newcastle disease virus - drug effects
Pharmacognosy. Homeopathy. Health food
Pharmacology. Drug treatments
Plant physiology and development
Plants - chemistry
Sesquiterpene Lactones
Staphylococcus aureus - drug effects
Xanthium italicum Moretti D. Löve
Molecular structure
Cytotoxicity
Lactone
Plant leaf
Compositae
Biological activity
Dicotyledones
Sesquiterpenes
Angiospermae
Antiviral
Isolation
Spermatophyta
Antibacterial agent
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Summary:Seven xanthanolides were identified in the extract of X. italicum leaves. Antibacterial and cytotoxic activities were found for the total extract and its major constituents xanthinin and xanthatin.
Bibliography:ObjectType-Article-2
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-1
content type line 23
ISSN:0939-5075
1865-7125
DOI:10.1515/znc-1994-1-223