Foldable batteries: from materials to devices

Wearable electronics is a growing field that has important applications in advanced human-integrated systems with high performance and mechanical deformability, especially foldable characteristics. Although foldable electronics such as rollable TVs (LG signature OLED R) or foldable smartphones (Sams...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inNanoscale advances Vol. 4; no. 6; pp. 1494 - 1516
Main Authors Jeong, Insu, Han, Dong-Yeob, Hwang, Jongha, Song, Woo-Jin, Park, Soojin
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England RSC 15.03.2022
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Summary:Wearable electronics is a growing field that has important applications in advanced human-integrated systems with high performance and mechanical deformability, especially foldable characteristics. Although foldable electronics such as rollable TVs (LG signature OLED R) or foldable smartphones (Samsung Galaxy Z fold/flip series) have been successfully established in the market, these devices are still powered by rigid and stiff batteries. Therefore, to realize fully wearable devices, it is necessary to develop state-of-the-art foldable batteries with high performance and safety in dynamic deformation states. In this review, we cover the recent progress in developing materials and system designs for foldable batteries. The Materials section is divided into three sections aimed at helping researchers choose suitable materials for their systems. Several foldable battery systems are discussed and the combination of innovative materials and system design that yields successful devices is considered. Furthermore, the basic analysis process of electrochemical and mechanical properties is provided as a guide for researchers interested in the evaluation of foldable battery systems. The current challenges facing the practical application of foldable batteries are briefly discussed. This review will help researchers to understand various aspects (from material preparation to battery configuration) of foldable batteries and provide a brief guideline for evaluating the performance of these batteries. In this review, we summarize the recent progress in developing materials and system designs for foldable batteries.
Bibliography:Insu Jeong is a M.S.-PhD integrated course student in the Department of Chemistry at Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH). He received his B.S. in Chemistry from POSTECH in 2019. His research interest focuses on aqueous lithium-ion batteries.
Soojin Park is a full professor in the Department of Chemistry at POSTECH. He leads the polymer-based energy materials lab for various energy storage applications. Among other honors, he has received the PhD thesis award from The Polymer Society of Korea (2004), the Asia Excellence (The Society of Polymer Science, Japan, 2012), KCS-Wiley Young Chemist Award (2012), Korea Young Scientist Presidential Award (2013), and Researcher Academy Award (The Polymer Society of Korea, 2017). His current research mainly focuses on deformable batteries and design of high capacity anode materials.
Dong-Yeob Han is a M.S.-PhD integrated course student in the Department of Chemistry at Pohang University of Science and Technology (POSTECH). He received his B.S. in Chemical Engineering from Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST) in 2019. His research interest focuses on polymer design for high-energy-density Li batteries.
Jongha Hwang is a M.S.-PhD integrated course student in the Department of Polymer Engineering at Chungnam National University. He received his B.S. in Polymer Engineering in 2015. His research focuses on design and synthesis of polymer materials for energy-storage devices.
Woo-Jin Song received his PhD from the School of Energy and Chemical Engineering at Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST). He spent one year as a postdoctoral researcher at Stanford University. Now he is an assistant professor in the Department of Organic Materials Engineering at Chungnam National University. His research interests include synthesis of polymer materials for energy-storage-devices and design of next-generation batteries such as flexible/stretchable batteries and aqueous zinc-ion batteries.
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These authors contributed equally to this work.
ISSN:2516-0230
2516-0230
DOI:10.1039/d1na00892g