Enhancement of growth and Cannabinoids content of hemp (Cannabis sativa) using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to promote growth and cannabinoid yield of Cannabis sativa KKU05. A completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted with six replications for 60 days. Two different species of AMF, Rhizophagus prolifer PC2-2 and R....
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| Published in | Frontiers in plant science Vol. 13; p. 845794 |
|---|---|
| Main Authors | , , , , , , , |
| Format | Journal Article |
| Language | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A
26.07.2022
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| Abstract | This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to promote growth and cannabinoid yield of
Cannabis sativa
KKU05. A completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted with six replications for 60 days. Two different species of AMF,
Rhizophagus prolifer
PC2-2 and
R. aggregatus
BM-3 g3 were selected as inocula and compared with two non-mycorrhizal controls, one without synthetic fertilizer and one with synthetic NPK fertilizer. The unfertilized non-mycorrhizal plants had the lowest performance, whereas plants inoculated with
R. aggregatus
BM-3 g3 performed best, both in terms of plant biomass and concentrations of CBD and THC. There were no significant differences in plant biomass and cannabinoid concentrations between non-mycorrhizal plants that received synthetic fertilizer and mycorrhizal plants with inoculum of
R. prolifer
PC2-2. Our data demonstrate the great potential for cannabis cultivation without risking deterioration of soil structure, such as soil hardening and increased acidity, which might be induced by long-term use of synthetic fertilizer. |
|---|---|
| AbstractList | This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to promote growth and cannabinoid yield of
Cannabis sativa
KKU05. A completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted with six replications for 60 days. Two different species of AMF,
Rhizophagus prolifer
PC2-2 and
R. aggregatus
BM-3 g3 were selected as inocula and compared with two non-mycorrhizal controls, one without synthetic fertilizer and one with synthetic NPK fertilizer. The unfertilized non-mycorrhizal plants had the lowest performance, whereas plants inoculated with
R. aggregatus
BM-3 g3 performed best, both in terms of plant biomass and concentrations of CBD and THC. There were no significant differences in plant biomass and cannabinoid concentrations between non-mycorrhizal plants that received synthetic fertilizer and mycorrhizal plants with inoculum of
R. prolifer
PC2-2. Our data demonstrate the great potential for cannabis cultivation without risking deterioration of soil structure, such as soil hardening and increased acidity, which might be induced by long-term use of synthetic fertilizer. This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to promote growth and cannabinoid yield of Cannabis sativa KKU05. A completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted with six replications for 60 days. Two different species of AMF, Rhizophagus prolifer PC2-2 and R. aggregatus BM-3 g3 were selected as inocula and compared with two non-mycorrhizal controls, one without synthetic fertilizer and one with synthetic NPK fertilizer. The unfertilized non-mycorrhizal plants had the lowest performance, whereas plants inoculated with R. aggregatus BM-3 g3 performed best, both in terms of plant biomass and concentrations of CBD and THC. There were no significant differences in plant biomass and cannabinoid concentrations between non-mycorrhizal plants that received synthetic fertilizer and mycorrhizal plants with inoculum of R. prolifer PC2-2. Our data demonstrate the great potential for cannabis cultivation without risking deterioration of soil structure, such as soil hardening and increased acidity, which might be induced by long-term use of synthetic fertilizer. This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to promote growth and cannabinoid yield of Cannabis sativa KKU05. A completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted with six replications for 60 days. Two different species of AMF, Rhizophagus prolifer PC2-2 and R. aggregatus BM-3 g3 were selected as inocula and compared with two non-mycorrhizal controls, one without synthetic fertilizer and one with synthetic NPK fertilizer. The unfertilized non-mycorrhizal plants had the lowest performance, whereas plants inoculated with R. aggregatus BM-3 g3 performed best, both in terms of plant biomass and concentrations of CBD and THC. There were no significant differences in plant biomass and cannabinoid concentrations between non-mycorrhizal plants that received synthetic fertilizer and mycorrhizal plants with inoculum of R. prolifer PC2-2. Our data demonstrate the great potential for cannabis cultivation without risking deterioration of soil structure, such as soil hardening and increased acidity, which might be induced by long-term use of synthetic fertilizer.This study aimed to investigate the efficiency of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi (AMF) to promote growth and cannabinoid yield of Cannabis sativa KKU05. A completely randomized design (CRD) was conducted with six replications for 60 days. Two different species of AMF, Rhizophagus prolifer PC2-2 and R. aggregatus BM-3 g3 were selected as inocula and compared with two non-mycorrhizal controls, one without synthetic fertilizer and one with synthetic NPK fertilizer. The unfertilized non-mycorrhizal plants had the lowest performance, whereas plants inoculated with R. aggregatus BM-3 g3 performed best, both in terms of plant biomass and concentrations of CBD and THC. There were no significant differences in plant biomass and cannabinoid concentrations between non-mycorrhizal plants that received synthetic fertilizer and mycorrhizal plants with inoculum of R. prolifer PC2-2. Our data demonstrate the great potential for cannabis cultivation without risking deterioration of soil structure, such as soil hardening and increased acidity, which might be induced by long-term use of synthetic fertilizer. |
| Author | Suebrasri, Thanapat Paluka, Jakkapat Kuyper, Thomas W. Kanokmedhakul, Somdej Seemakram, Wasan Boonlue, Sophon Lapjit, Chanon Ekprasert, Jindarat |
| AuthorAffiliation | 2 Natural Products Research Unit, Department of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand 4 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand 1 Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand 3 Department of Medical Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences , Nakhon Ratchasima , Thailand 6 Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University and Research , Wageningen , Netherlands 5 Cannabis Research Institute, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand |
| AuthorAffiliation_xml | – name: 1 Department of Microbiology, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand – name: 6 Soil Biology Group, Wageningen University and Research , Wageningen , Netherlands – name: 2 Natural Products Research Unit, Department of Chemistry and Center of Excellence for Innovation in Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand – name: 5 Cannabis Research Institute, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand – name: 3 Department of Medical Science, Faculty of Allied Health Sciences , Nakhon Ratchasima , Thailand – name: 4 Department of Horticulture, Faculty of Agriculture, Khon Kaen University , Khon Kaen , Thailand |
| Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Wasan surname: Seemakram fullname: Seemakram, Wasan – sequence: 2 givenname: Jakkapat surname: Paluka fullname: Paluka, Jakkapat – sequence: 3 givenname: Thanapat surname: Suebrasri fullname: Suebrasri, Thanapat – sequence: 4 givenname: Chanon surname: Lapjit fullname: Lapjit, Chanon – sequence: 5 givenname: Somdej surname: Kanokmedhakul fullname: Kanokmedhakul, Somdej – sequence: 6 givenname: Thomas W. surname: Kuyper fullname: Kuyper, Thomas W. – sequence: 7 givenname: Jindarat surname: Ekprasert fullname: Ekprasert, Jindarat – sequence: 8 givenname: Sophon surname: Boonlue fullname: Boonlue, Sophon |
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| Cites_doi | 10.3390/microorganisms8030355 10.1080/07352689.2016.1257842 10.1016/j.indcrop.2018.06.033 10.3390/plants10071333 10.1080/15440478.2019.1618779 10.3390/microorganisms9030518 10.3389/fpls.2019.01068 10.1016/S0953-7562(89)80195-9 10.1111/ijfs.14755 10.1038/s41598-020-61846-x 10.2136/sssaj1973.03615995003700030045x 10.1007/s10267-011-0131-6 10.1016/j.forsciint.2015.07.019 10.1127/0029-5035/2012/0024 10.37256/sbe.112021192 10.3389/fpls.2018.01089 10.1016/j.sjbs.2017.10.015 10.21273/HORTSCI12401-17 10.1016/j.rhisph.2021.100308 10.1016/j.indcrop.2021.113999 10.1590/1678-4324-2020190222 10.1007/s11101-008-9094-4 10.1089/can.2018.0039 10.3389/fmicb.2019.01761 10.3390/agronomy9070368 10.3389/fpls.2021.657323 10.1002/9781119525417.ch7 10.3389/fpls.2020.572112 10.1186/s40543-018-0159-8 10.3389/fpls.2016.00019 10.3390/app10217875 10.1007/s11099-012-0024-8 10.3390/microorganisms8020290 10.3389/fmicb.2021.715758 10.1007/978-3-319-54564-6_21 10.1007/s10311-020-01029-2 10.1186/s42238-021-00082-0 10.1002/dta.1531 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.10.009 10.3852/16-042 10.1016/j.agwat.2012.11.007 10.1007/s00572-017-0775-y 10.1016/j.rhisph.2021.100363 10.1016/j.scienta.2015.06.024 10.1016/j.tplants.2017.08.004 10.1007/s13595-018-0747-1 |
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| Copyright | Copyright © 2022 Seemakram, Paluka, Suebrasri, Lapjit, Kanokmedhakul, Kuyper, Ekprasert and Boonlue. Copyright © 2022 Seemakram, Paluka, Suebrasri, Lapjit, Kanokmedhakul, Kuyper, Ekprasert and Boonlue. 2022 Seemakram, Paluka, Suebrasri, Lapjit, Kanokmedhakul, Kuyper, Ekprasert and Boonlue |
| Copyright_xml | – notice: Copyright © 2022 Seemakram, Paluka, Suebrasri, Lapjit, Kanokmedhakul, Kuyper, Ekprasert and Boonlue. – notice: Copyright © 2022 Seemakram, Paluka, Suebrasri, Lapjit, Kanokmedhakul, Kuyper, Ekprasert and Boonlue. 2022 Seemakram, Paluka, Suebrasri, Lapjit, Kanokmedhakul, Kuyper, Ekprasert and Boonlue |
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Cannabis sativa
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| SubjectTerms | Cannabis sativa KKU05 organic agriculture plant growth promotion Plant Science Rhizophagus aggregatus Rhizophagus prolifer |
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| Title | Enhancement of growth and Cannabinoids content of hemp (Cannabis sativa) using arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi |
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