High-order mode direct oscillation of few-mode fiber laser for high-quality cylindrical vector beams

Generation of high-order modes with high quality is important for the application of cylindrical vector beams in fibers. We experimentally demonstrated high-order LP mode generation and amplification with a broad bandwidth in an all few-mode fiber laser. A wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) mode...

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Published inOptics express Vol. 26; no. 9; pp. 11850 - 11858
Main Authors Wang, Teng, Shi, Fan, Huang, Yiping, Wen, Jianxiang, Luo, Zhengqian, Pang, Fufei, Wang, Tingyun, Zeng, Xianglong
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 30.04.2018
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Summary:Generation of high-order modes with high quality is important for the application of cylindrical vector beams in fibers. We experimentally demonstrated high-order LP mode generation and amplification with a broad bandwidth in an all few-mode fiber laser. A wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) mode selective coupler (MSC) is proposed to achieve efficient mode conversion from LP mode to LP mode, but also combine high-order LP modes at the wavelengths of 980/1550 nm. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first report on the high-order mode oscillation in an all few-mode fiber laser. LP mode and cylindrical vector beams including radially and azimuthally polarized beams are obtained with high modal purity. The purity of the generated high-order modes are all in excess of 95%.
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ISSN:1094-4087
1094-4087
DOI:10.1364/oe.26.011850