Serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity and plasma renin activity in experimental models of rats

• Published in: Clinical and experimental pharmacology & physiology Vol. 17; no. 6; p. 391
• Main Authors: Ibarra-Rubio, M E, Cruz, C, Tapia, E, Peña, J C, Pedraza-Chaverrí, J
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Australia 01.06.1990
• Subjects: Animals; Disease Models, Animal; Hypertension, Renovascular - enzymology; Isoproterenol - pharmacology; Kidney Diseases - enzymology; Male; Nephrectomy; Nephrotic Syndrome - chemically induced; Nephrotic Syndrome - enzymology; Peptidyl-Dipeptidase A - blood; Propranolol - pharmacology; Rats; Rats, Inbred Strains; Renin - blood; Sodium, Dietary - pharmacology
• ISSN: 0305-1870
• DOI: 10.1111/j.1440-1681.1990.tb01338.x

1. Serum angiotensin converting enzyme activity (ACEA) and plasma renin activity (PRA) were determined in rats under different experimental conditions such as: nephrotic syndrome (NS), bilateral nephrectomy (BN), renovascular hypertension (RH), dehydration (DEH), anaesthesia (AN), low sodium diet (LSD) and high sodium diet (HSD), and injection with propranolol (PRO) and isoprenaline (ISO). 2. PRA increased in LSD, AN, NS, RH, DEH and IPT groups, and decreased in HSD, BN, and PRO groups. Serum ACEA did not change in RH, HSD, IPT, DEH, AN, and PRO groups, increased in NS group, and decreased in LSD and BN groups. 3. Serum ACEA changed in the opposite direction to PRA only in the LSD group. This finding suggests that ACE may limit the full expression of the renin-angiotensin system in the LSD group, but not in the other groups.