Relative active motion programs following extensor tendon repair: A pilot study using a prospective cohort and evaluating outcomes following orthotic interventions

Abstract Study design Prospective cohort. Introduction The Immediate Controlled Active Motion program, used to manage extensor tendon repairs in the hand, immobilizes the wrist in an orthosis with the affected finger(s) placed in a separate yoke orthosis allowing controlled flexion. Purpose To compa...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inJournal of hand therapy Vol. 28; no. 1; pp. 11 - 19
Main Authors Svens, Birgit, BScOT, MClinSc, Ames, Erica, BAppScOT, Burford, Karen, BAppScOT(Hon), Caplash, Yugesh, FRACS
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States Elsevier Inc 2015
Elsevier Limited
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Summary:Abstract Study design Prospective cohort. Introduction The Immediate Controlled Active Motion program, used to manage extensor tendon repairs in the hand, immobilizes the wrist in an orthosis with the affected finger(s) placed in a separate yoke orthosis allowing controlled flexion. Purpose To compare our outcomes using similar programs in patients with simple extensor tendon lacerations to those previously reported. To compare our 4-week orthotic intervention to our 6-week orthotic intervention. Methods 18 subjects received a 4-week orthotic intervention, 45 subjects received a 6-week orthotic intervention. Range of motion was measured 4, 6 and 8 weeks post-repair, grip strength at 6 and 8 weeks, and patient-rated outcomes at baseline, 6 and 12 weeks post-repair. Results Significant improvements in all outcomes were seen over time ( p  < 0.0001), with no significant differences between programs. Conclusion Outcomes were comparable with those previously published and similar between the 4-week and 6-week orthotic interventions. Level of evidence III
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ISSN:0894-1130
1545-004X
DOI:10.1016/j.jht.2014.07.006