Repetitive TASER X26 Discharge Resulted in Adverse Physiologic Events with a Dose-Response Relationship Related to the Duration of Discharge in Anesthetized Swine Model

• Published in: Journal of forensic sciences Vol. 58; no. 1; pp. 179 - 183
• Main Authors: Park, Eun-Jung, Choi, Sang-Cheon, Ahn, Jung-Hwan, Min, Young-Gi
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States Blackwell Publishing Ltd 01.01.2013; Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
• Subjects: Anesthesia; Anesthetics - administration & dosage; Animals; Bicarbonates - blood; Blood Pressure; Cardiac Output; conducted energy weapon; Drug Combinations; Electric Stimulation - instrumentation; forensic science; Forensic sciences; Heart Rate; Hogs; Hydrogen-Ion Concentration; hypotension; Lactic Acid - blood; lactic acidosis; Models, Animal; Oxygen Consumption; Swine; TASER; Tiletamine - administration & dosage; Vascular Resistance; vasodilation; Zolazepam - administration & dosage
• ISSN: 0022-1198; 1556-4029
• DOI: 10.1111/j.1556-4029.2012.02287.x

The objectives of our study were to investigate the dose–response relationship of the TASER X26 discharge duration in an anesthetized swine model. Fourteen swines were anesthetized and then exposed to TASER X26 discharge for 5 sec (n = 5) or for 10 sec (n = 6). The sham control group (n = 3) was anesthetized and studied using the same protocol except TASER X26 discharges during the experiments. Hemodynamic parameters were obtained. Blood pressure and total peripheral resistance decreased significantly after TASER discharge and returned to baseline value at 15 min after 5 sec of TASER discharge but did not return to baseline values during the 30‐min observation period after 10 sec of TASER discharge. Repetitive TASER X26 discharge resulted in adverse physiologic events with a dose–response relationship related to the duration of TASER X26 discharge in an anesthetized swine model.