Structural investigation of the glandular trichomes of Salvia argentea

• Published in: Biológia Vol. 65; no. 1; pp. 33 - 38
• Main Authors: Baran, Pelin, Canan Özdemir, Kamuran AktaÅ
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Heidelberg Versita 01.02.2010; SP Versita
• Subjects: apoplast; Biomedical and Life Sciences; calyx; Cell Biology; corolla; glandular trichome; head; Lamiaceae; Life Sciences; Microbiology; petioles; Plant Sciences; Salvia; Salvia argentea; Section Botany; trichomes; Zoology; glandular trichome; Lamiaceae
• ISSN: 1336-9563; 0006-3088; 1336-9563
• DOI: 10.2478/s11756-009-0209-1

The morphology, anatomy and distribution of glandular trichomes on the aerial organs of Salvia argentea L. has been investigated. Two morphologically distinct types of glandular trichomes were determined. Capitate glandular trichomes forming a base 1–7 celled, a stalk 1–5 celled or no stalk and a head uni- or bicellular had various types. In capitate trichomes, the neck cell that has an important role especially for xeroformic plants, acting to prevent the backflow of secreted substance through the apoplast has been distinctively observed in the investigated species. The capitate trichomes were present abundantly on all aerial organs of S. argentea. Peltate glandular trichomes had a large secretory head forming 1–5, 8 central and 8–10, 12, 14 peripheral cells. Peltate trichomes are present on all aerial organs, except petiole, being the most abundant on calyx and corolla. Results were shown by tables and photographs.