Fluorescein Angiography Compared to Three-Dimensional Measurements by the Retinal Thickness Analyzer in Classic Choroidal Neovascularization

• Published in: Ophthalmic research Vol. 39; no. 2; pp. 98 - 102
• Main Authors: Strauss, R.W., Rombold, F., Kampik, A., Neubauer, A.S.
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Basel, Switzerland S. Karger AG 01.01.2007
• Subjects: Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Choroidal Neovascularization - diagnosis; Diagnostic Imaging - instrumentation; Female; Fluorescein Angiography - methods; Humans; Imaging, Three-Dimensional - methods; Macular Degeneration - diagnosis; Male; Middle Aged; Original Paper; Retina - pathology; Photodynamic therapy; Choroidal neovascularization; Age-related macular degeneration; Macular imaging
• ISSN: 0030-3747; 1423-0259
• DOI: 10.1159/000099245

Purpose: To compare and correlate imaging of classic subfoveal choroidal neovascularization (CNV) with noninvasive 3-dimensional imaging by the retinal thickness analyzer (RTA) to conventional fluorescein angiography (FA). Methods: A total of 29 eyes of 29 consecutive patients with predominantly classic CNV eligible for photodynamic therapy underwent FA and RTA imaging. The FA dimensions of the CNV were measured independently by two graders. With the RTA, masked to FA the size of the CNV itself as imaged in 3-dimensional reconstruction, the size of significantly thickened retina overlying the CNV and the maximum retinal thickness were measured. Results: The mean diameter of the CNV determined from 3-dimensional RTA reconstructions showed an excellent correlation with measurements from FA (r = 0.91, p < 0.001). The area of retinal thickening was by a mean of 0.7 mm in diameter larger and correlated moderately well with the size of the CNV on FA (r = 0.65, p < 0.001). In contrast, there was no correlation between the absolute retinal thickness and the CNV size on FA. Conclusions: Noninvasive quantitative mapping of predominantly classic CNV by RTA is feasible and also allows 3-dimensional measurement of the lesion itself. The results correlate well with FA assessment but visualize different properties of the disease.