Silencing of CD86 in dendritic cells by small interfering RNA regulates cytokine production in T cells from patients with allergic rhinitis in vitro
The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co‑stimulatory molecule T‑lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed...
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Published in | Molecular medicine reports Vol. 20; no. 4; pp. 3893 - 3900 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
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01.10.2019
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Abstract | The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co‑stimulatory molecule T‑lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed that mature DCs from the peripheral blood of patients with AR expressed high levels of the co‑stimulatory molecule CD86, but not CD80, compared with healthy control subjects. CD86 expression levels in DCs decreased significantly following transfection with siRNA in a lentiviral vector. Furthermore, the level of transforming growth factor‑β1 produced by T cells co‑cultured with DCs was significantly increased in the siRNA group, while interleukin (IL)‑4 and IL‑5 production was significantly decreased. The findings of the present study indicated that CD86 may play a pivotal role in the regulatory T cell/type 2 helper T cell imbalance in allergic inflammation. |
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AbstractList | The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co-stimulatory molecule T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed that mature DCs from the peripheral blood of patients with AR expressed high levels of the co-stimulatory molecule CD86, but not CD80, compared with healthy control subjects. CD86 expression levels in DCs decreased significantly following transfection with siRNA in a lentiviral vector. Furthermore, the level of transforming growth factor-β1 produced by T cells co-cultured with DCs was significantly increased in the siRNA group, while interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5 production was significantly decreased. The findings of the present study indicated that CD86 may play a pivotal role in the regulatory T cell/type 2 helper T cell imbalance in allergic inflammation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co‑stimulatory molecule T‑lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed that mature DCs from the peripheral blood of patients with AR expressed high levels of the co‑stimulatory molecule CD86, but not CD80, compared with healthy control subjects. CD86 expression levels in DCs decreased significantly following transfection with siRNA in a lentiviral vector. Furthermore, the level of transforming growth factor‑β1 produced by T cells co‑cultured with DCs was significantly increased in the siRNA group, while interleukin (IL)‑4 and IL‑5 production was significantly decreased. The findings of the present study indicated that CD86 may play a pivotal role in the regulatory T cell/type 2 helper T cell imbalance in allergic inflammation.The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co‑stimulatory molecule T‑lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed that mature DCs from the peripheral blood of patients with AR expressed high levels of the co‑stimulatory molecule CD86, but not CD80, compared with healthy control subjects. CD86 expression levels in DCs decreased significantly following transfection with siRNA in a lentiviral vector. Furthermore, the level of transforming growth factor‑β1 produced by T cells co‑cultured with DCs was significantly increased in the siRNA group, while interleukin (IL)‑4 and IL‑5 production was significantly decreased. The findings of the present study indicated that CD86 may play a pivotal role in the regulatory T cell/type 2 helper T cell imbalance in allergic inflammation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co-stimulatory molecule T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed that mature DCs from the peripheral blood of patients with AR expressed high levels of the co-stimulatory molecule CD86, but not CD80, compared with healthy control subjects. CD86 expression levels in DCs decreased significantly following transfection with siRNA in a lentiviral vector. Furthermore, the level of transforming growth factor-[beta]1 produced by T cells co-cultured with DCs was significantly increased in the siRNA group, while interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5 production was significantly decreased. The findings of the present study indicated that CD86 may play a pivotal role in the regulatory T cell/type 2 helper T cell imbalance in allergic inflammation. The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co-stimulatory molecule T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed that mature DCs from the peripheral blood of patients with AR expressed high levels of the co-stimulatory molecule CD86, but not CD80, compared with healthy control subjects. CD86 expression levels in DCs decreased significantly following transfection with siRNA in a lentiviral vector. Furthermore, the level of transforming growth factor-[beta]1 produced by T cells co-cultured with DCs was significantly increased in the siRNA group, while interleukin (IL)-4 and IL-5 production was significantly decreased. The findings of the present study indicated that CD86 may play a pivotal role in the regulatory T cell/type 2 helper T cell imbalance in allergic inflammation. Key words: allergic rhinitis, T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86, small interfering RNA, dendritic cells, regulatory T cells The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co‑stimulatory molecule T‑lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic cells (DCs) from the peripheral blood of patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) compared with those from healthy individuals. It was observed that mature DCs from the peripheral blood of patients with AR expressed high levels of the co‑stimulatory molecule CD86, but not CD80, compared with healthy control subjects. CD86 expression levels in DCs decreased significantly following transfection with siRNA in a lentiviral vector. Furthermore, the level of transforming growth factor‑β1 produced by T cells co‑cultured with DCs was significantly increased in the siRNA group, while interleukin (IL)‑4 and IL‑5 production was significantly decreased. The findings of the present study indicated that CD86 may play a pivotal role in the regulatory T cell/type 2 helper T cell imbalance in allergic inflammation. |
Audience | Academic |
Author | Sun, Rong Wei, Ping Zhang, Cheng Gu, Zheng Kou, Wei Tang, Xinye Yang, Yang |
Author_xml | – sequence: 1 givenname: Rong surname: Sun fullname: Sun, Rong organization: Department of Physical Examination, The First Affiliated Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China – sequence: 2 givenname: Yang surname: Yang fullname: Yang, Yang organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China – sequence: 3 givenname: Zheng surname: Gu fullname: Gu, Zheng organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China – sequence: 4 givenname: Xinye surname: Tang fullname: Tang, Xinye organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China – sequence: 5 givenname: Cheng surname: Zhang fullname: Zhang, Cheng organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China – sequence: 6 givenname: Wei surname: Kou fullname: Kou, Wei organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China – sequence: 7 givenname: Ping surname: Wei fullname: Wei, Ping organization: Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The Children's Hospital of Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China |
BackLink | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31485639$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed |
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CitedBy_id | crossref_primary_10_3389_fphar_2022_1096984 crossref_primary_10_1080_08820139_2023_2197940 crossref_primary_10_3389_fncel_2024_1317125 |
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Snippet | The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co‑stimulatory molecule T‑lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic... The aim of the present study was to investigate the expression and role of the co-stimulatory molecule T-lymphocyte activation antigen CD86 (CD86) in dendritic... |
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SubjectTerms | Allergic rhinitis Allergies Antigens Antigens, CD - genetics Antigens, Differentiation, Myelomonocytic - genetics Asthma Bone morphogenetic proteins CD80 antigen CD86 antigen Cell activation Cells, Cultured Coculture Techniques Comparative analysis Cytokines Cytokines - genetics Dendritic cells Dendritic Cells - metabolism Down-Regulation Experiments Humans Hypersensitivity Infection Inflammation Interleukin 5 Interleukins Kinases Lymphocytes Lymphocytes T Neomycin Peripheral blood Proteins Rhinitis Rhinitis, Allergic - genetics RNA RNA Interference RNA, Small Interfering - genetics Scientific equipment industry siRNA Studies T cells T-Lymphocytes - metabolism Transfection Up-Regulation |
Title | Silencing of CD86 in dendritic cells by small interfering RNA regulates cytokine production in T cells from patients with allergic rhinitis in vitro |
URI | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/31485639 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2297885474 https://www.proquest.com/docview/2285110417 |
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