Flourishing among adolescents living with chronic pain and their parents: A scoping review

• Published in: Paediatric and neonatal pain Vol. 4; no. 4; pp. 158 - 168
• Main Authors: Parsons, Ryan D., McParland, Joanna L., Halligan, Sarah L., Goubert, Liesbet, Jordan, Abbie
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: United States John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.12.2022; John Wiley and Sons Inc; Wiley
• Subjects: Adjustment; adolescent; benefit finding; Children & youth; Chronic pain; flourishing; Keywords; Optimism; Parents & parenting; Pediatrics; Personal relationships; positive psychology; Post-traumatic growth; Review; social support; Teenagers; Young adults; social support; positive psychology; adolescent; chronic pain; flourishing; benefit finding
• ISSN: 2637-3807; 2637-3807
• DOI: 10.1002/pne2.12088

Evidence exists regarding the impact of flourishing in individuals living with chronic pain, but there are currently no reviews which collate the literature on flourishing in adolescents living with chronic pain and their parents. Therefore, the aim of this scoping review was to map and review the current literature, to document how flourishing is defined and understood in the literature, and to identify gaps in the field. Six databases were searched (Web of Science, Medline, Embase, APA PsycNet and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials). In addition, a limited gray literature search was conducted. The resulting data were collated and reported in relation to the review questions, by examining the included papers to search for the presence of flourishing. Database searches resulted in 7326 papers after duplicate removal, with eight remaining papers being assessed for full‐text eligibility. Following full‐text screening, a final four papers were included in the review. Within the papers, flourishing was defined in relation to commonalities of benefit finding, enhanced maturity and growth, and social support. Gaps in the literature and directions for future research are considered. This review suggests that there is a dearth of knowledge and research regarding flourishing among adolescents living with chronic pain and their parents, despite aspects of flourishing identified in limited literature. This warrants further investigation.