Biodegradable Materials for Bone Repairs: A Review

With attractive research and development of biomaterials, more and more opportunities have been brought to the treatments of human tissue repairs. The implant is usually no need to exist in the body accompanied with the recovery or regeneration of the tissue lesions, and the long-term effect of exot...

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Published inJournal of materials science & technology Vol. 29; no. 6; pp. 503 - 513
Main Authors Tan, Lili, Yu, Xiaoming, Wan, Peng, Yang, Ke
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier Ltd 01.06.2013
Subjects
Online AccessGet full text
ISSN1005-0302
1941-1162
DOI10.1016/j.jmst.2013.03.002

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Abstract With attractive research and development of biomaterials, more and more opportunities have been brought to the treatments of human tissue repairs. The implant is usually no need to exist in the body accompanied with the recovery or regeneration of the tissue lesions, and the long-term effect of exotic substance to human body should be reduced as lower as possible. For this purpose, biodegradable materials, including polymers, magnesium alloys and ceramics, have attracted much attention for medical applications due to their biodegradable characters in body environment. This paper in turn introduces these three different types of widely studied biodegradable materials as well as their advantages as implants in applications for bone repairs. Relevant history and research progresses are summarized.
AbstractList With attractive research and development of biomaterials, more and more opportunities have been brought to the treatments of human tissue repairs. The implant is usually no need to exist in the body accompanied with the recovery or regeneration of the tissue lesions, and the long-term effect of exotic substance to human body should be reduced as lower as possible. For this purpose, biodegradable materials, including polymers, magnesium alloys and ceramics, have attracted much attention for medical applications due to their biodegradable characters in body environment. This paper in turn introduces these three different types of widely studied biodegradable materials as well as their advantages as implants in applications for bone repairs. Relevant history and research progresses are summarized.
Biodegradable materials, including polymers, magnesium alloys and ceramics, have attracted much attention for medical application due to their biodegradability in the body environment. These three types of widely studied biodegradable materials are introduced and their advantages as implants in applications for bone repairs are reviewed. Bioceramics can be classified into three groups: bio-inert ceramics such as alumina and zirconia; bioactive ceramics such as hydroxyapatite and other calcium phosphate ceramics; and bioresorbable ceramics. Mechanical properties of all materials are tabulated. The relevant history and research progress are summarised.
Author Lili Tan Xiaoming Yu Peng Wan Ke Yang
AuthorAffiliation Institute of Metal Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 72 Wenhua Road, Shenyang 110016, China
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Keywords Polymer
Ceramic
Bone repair
Biomaterial
Biodegradable
Magnesium
Language English
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Notes 21-1315/TG
Biomaterial; Biodegradable; Polymer; Magnesium; Ceramie; Bone repair
With attractive research and development of biomaterials, more and more opportunities have been brought to the treatments of human tissue repairs. The implant is usually no need to exist in the body accompanied with the recovery or regeneration of the tissue lesions, and the long-term effect of exotic substance to human body should be reduced as lower as possible. For this purpose, biodegradable materials, including polymers, magnesium alloys and ceramics, have attracted much attention for medical applications due to their biodegradable characters in body environment. This paper in turn introduces these three different types of widely studied biodegradable materials as well as their advantages as implants in applications for bone repairs. Relevant history and research progresses are summarized.
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Snippet With attractive research and development of biomaterials, more and more opportunities have been brought to the treatments of human tissue repairs. The implant...
Biodegradable materials, including polymers, magnesium alloys and ceramics, have attracted much attention for medical application due to their biodegradability...
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SubjectTerms Biodegradability
Biodegradable
Biomaterial
Biomedical materials
Bone repair
Bones
Ceramic
Ceramics
Magnesium
Maintenance
Polymer
Repairing
Surgical implants
Zirconium dioxide
人体组织
体内环境
医疗应用
可生物降解
生物可降解材料
生物材料
组织病变
骨修复材料
Title Biodegradable Materials for Bone Repairs: A Review
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https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmst.2013.03.002
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1417913651
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1448752304
https://www.proquest.com/docview/1692325309
Volume 29
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