An mRNA vaccine candidate encoding H5HA clade 2.3.4.4b protects mice from clade 2.3.2.1a virus infection

Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5 viruses from different clades have been circulating globally, threatening wild/domestic birds and mammals. Given frequent spillovers and high mortality among mammals, coupled with our inability to predict which clade of H5 virus has pandemic potential, cro...

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Published innpj vaccines Vol. 9; no. 1; pp. 189 - 5
Main Authors Chiba, Shiho, Kiso, Maki, Yamada, Shinya, Someya, Kazuhiko, Onodera, Yoshikuni, Yamaguchi, Aya, Matsunaga, Satoko, Uraki, Ryuta, Iwatsuki-Horimoto, Kiyoko, Yamayoshi, Seiya, Takeshita, Fumihiko, Kawaoka, Yoshihiro
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published London Nature Publishing Group UK 14.10.2024
Nature Publishing Group
Nature Portfolio
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Summary:Highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) H5 viruses from different clades have been circulating globally, threatening wild/domestic birds and mammals. Given frequent spillovers and high mortality among mammals, coupled with our inability to predict which clade of H5 virus has pandemic potential, cross-clade protective HPAI H5 vaccines are urgently needed. Here, we demonstrate the applicability of a lipid nanoparticle-based mRNA vaccine modality to induce cross-protective immunity against lethal HPAI virus infection.
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ISSN:2059-0105
2059-0105
DOI:10.1038/s41541-024-00988-9