Antiosteoporotic effect of Hydrilla verticillata against lead induced damage in bone samples of edible fish Labeo rohita – an FTIR approach

• Published in: Materials Science & Engineering C Vol. 90; pp. 657 - 663
• Main Authors: Pandi Prabha, S, Rajkumar, Johanna, Suresh, S, Karthikeyan, S
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Netherlands Elsevier B.V 01.09.2018; Elsevier BV
• Subjects: Animals; Aquatic animals; Aquatic biota; Aquatic environment; Aquatic organisms; Biota; Bone and Bones - drug effects; Bone and Bones - pathology; Calcium - metabolism; Cyprinidae; Dose-Response Relationship, Drug; Exposure; Fish; Fish Diseases - chemically induced; Fish Diseases - pathology; Fish Diseases - prevention & control; Heavy metals; Humans; Hydrilla verticillata; Hydrocharitaceae - chemistry; Hydrocharitaceae - metabolism; Industrial effluents; Industrial wastes; Industrial wastewater; Labeo rohita; Lead; Lead - toxicity; Lead poisoning; Magnesium - metabolism; Marine ecology; Materials science; Mortality; Osteoporosis - chemically induced; Osteoporosis - pathology; Osteoporosis - prevention & control; Osteoporosis - veterinary; Phosphates - metabolism; Plant Preparations - therapeutic use; Pollutants; Seafood; Spectroscopy, Fourier Transform Infrared; Toxicants; Toxicity; Wastewater disposal; Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity; Water pollution
• ISSN: 0928-4931; 1873-0191
• DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2018.04.097

•The present study focuses on protective effect of Hydrilla verticillata against lead induced toxicity in bone tissues of an edible fish.•The XRD analysis of bone samples shows the presense minerals and from the FT-IR results several peaks were identified corresponds to protein, carbohydrates and lipids in bone samples.•The deconvolution of protein band depicts that α – helix and β – turn can explain the variation in protein secondary structure of all the fish bone samples. The cumulative percentage of explained variance in secondary structure of protein is calculated by principal component analysis.•The lead concentration decreases significantly by supplementation of 20 % Hidrilla verticillata in Labeo rohita fingerlings.