The emerging roles of microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles in psychiatric disorders

Major depressive disorder, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder are three major psychiatric disorders that significantly impact the well-being and overall health of patients. Some researches indicate that abnormalities in the gut microbiota can trigger certain psychiatric diseases. Microbiota-derived...

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Published inFrontiers in microbiology Vol. 15; p. 1383199
Main Authors Guo, Chuang, Bai, Yulong, Li, Pengfei, He, Kuanjun
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Switzerland Frontiers Media S.A 08.04.2024
Subjects
emerging roles
extracellular vesicles
Microbiology
microbiota
psychiatric disorders
research progress
microbiota
emerging roles
extracellular vesicles
psychiatric disorders
research progress
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Summary:Major depressive disorder, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder are three major psychiatric disorders that significantly impact the well-being and overall health of patients. Some researches indicate that abnormalities in the gut microbiota can trigger certain psychiatric diseases. Microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles have the ability to transfer bioactive compounds into host cells, altering signaling and biological processes, ultimately influencing the mental health and illness of the host. This review aims to investigate the emerging roles of microbiota-derived extracellular vesicles in these three major psychiatric disorders and discusses their roles as diagnostic biomarkers and therapies for these psychiatric disorders.
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Edited by: Emilia Ghelardi, University of Pisa, Italy
Dhirendra Kumar Singh, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, United States
These authors have contributed equally to this work
Reviewed by: Marco Calvigioni, University of Pisa, Italy
ISSN:1664-302X
1664-302X
DOI:10.3389/fmicb.2024.1383199