An experimental investigation of dual-resonant and non-resonant responses for vortex-induced vibration of a long slender cylinder

• Published in: Science China. Physics, mechanics & astronomy Vol. 57; no. 2; pp. 321 - 329
• Main Authors: Wu, XiaoDong, Ge, Fei, Hong, YouShi
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Berlin/Heidelberg Springer Berlin Heidelberg 01.02.2014; Springer Nature B.V
• Subjects: Amplitudes; Aspect ratio; Astronomy; Classical and Continuum Physics; Cross flow; Cylinders; Dynamic tests; Dynamics; Fluid flow; Observations and Techniques; Physics; Physics and Astronomy; Resonance; Reynolds number; Vibration; Vortex-induced vibrations; Vortices; 共振响应; 动态特性; 双共振; 圆柱体; 实验; 气缸直径; 涡激振动; 非谐振; dual-resonant responses; long slender cylinder; vortex-induced vibrations; non-resonant responses
• ISSN: 1674-7348; 1869-1927
• DOI: 10.1007/s11433-013-5279-y

Experimental results of the dual-resonant and non-resonant responses are presented for vortex-induced vibrations （VIV） of a long slender cylinder. The cylinder has a diameter of 10mm and a length of 3.31 m, giving an aspect ratio of 331. The cylinder was towed by a carriage with the velocity up to 1.5 m/s, with the Reynolds number varying from 2500 to 38000. Three differ- ent weights were used to provide the initial tension. Dual resonance means that resonance occurs simultaneously in both the cross-flow （CF） and in-line （IL） directions. The experiments were conducted in two stages. At the first stage, dual-resonant dynamic features of the cylinder subjected to vortex-induced excitation were investigated. The features of CF and IL vibration amplitude, motion orbits, phase angle differences, dominant frequencies and mode order numbers are presented. At the second stage of the experiments, particular emphasis was placed on non-resonant dynamic features. The variation of multi-mode mod- al displacement amplitudes was investigated in detail.