Mechanisms of 3N Model on Radicalization: Testing the Mediation by Group Identity and Ideology of the Relationship between Need for Significance and Violent Extremism

This paper seeks to examine the mechanisms of the 3 N model (need, narrative, and network) by testing a serial mediation model of group identity and ideology. We propose two rival hypotheses: need for significance predicts violent extremism, and its relationship is serially mediated by (1) group ide...

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Published inStudies in conflict and terrorism Vol. 47; no. 11; pp. 1388 - 1402
Main Authors Milla, Mirra Noor, Yustisia, Whinda, Shadiqi, Muhammad Abdan, Arifin, Haykal Hafizul
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United Kingdom Routledge 01.11.2024
Taylor & Francis
Taylor & Francis LLC
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Summary:This paper seeks to examine the mechanisms of the 3 N model (need, narrative, and network) by testing a serial mediation model of group identity and ideology. We propose two rival hypotheses: need for significance predicts violent extremism, and its relationship is serially mediated by (1) group identity and ideology (Model 1); (2) ideology and group identity (Model 2). To test the hypotheses, we conducted a survey of 137 terrorism detainees from prisons across Indonesia. The results revealed that Model 1 had a better fit than Model 2, suggesting the important role of group processes in developing violent extremism's ideology.
Bibliography:Informit, Melbourne (Vic)
STUDIES IN CONFLICT AND TERRORISM, Vol. 47, No. 11, Nov 2024, 1388-1402
ObjectType-Article-1
SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1
ObjectType-Feature-2
content type line 14
ISSN:1057-610X
1521-0731
DOI:10.1080/1057610X.2022.2034231