Presence of a trs-Like Motif Promotes Rep-Mediated Wild-Type Adeno-Associated Virus Type 2 Integration

High-throughput integration site (IS) analysis of wild-type adeno-associated virus type 2 (wtAAV2) in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) and HeLa cells revealed that juxtaposition of a Rep binding site (RBS) and terminal resolution site (trs)-like motif leads to a 4-fold-increased probability of wtAAV...

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Published inJournal of virology Vol. 89; no. 14; pp. 7428 - 7432
Main Authors Petri, Karl, Gabriel, Richard, Agundez, Leticia, Fronza, Raffaele, Afzal, Saira, Kaeppel, Christine, Linden, R Michael, Henckaerts, Els, Schmidt, Manfred
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States American Society for Microbiology 01.07.2015
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Summary:High-throughput integration site (IS) analysis of wild-type adeno-associated virus type 2 (wtAAV2) in human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) and HeLa cells revealed that juxtaposition of a Rep binding site (RBS) and terminal resolution site (trs)-like motif leads to a 4-fold-increased probability of wtAAV integration. Electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSAs) confirmed binding of Rep to off-target RBSs. For the first time, we show Rep protein off-target nicking activity, highlighting the importance of the nicking substrate for Rep-mediated integration.
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K.P., R.G., and L.A. contributed equally to this article.
Citation Petri K, Gabriel R, Agundez L, Fronza R, Afzal S, Kaeppel C, Linden RM, Henckaerts E, Schmidt M. 2015. Presence of a trs-like motif promotes Rep-mediated wild-type adeno-associated virus type 2 integration. J Virol 89:7428–7432. doi:10.1128/JVI.00426-15.
ISSN:0022-538X
1098-5514
DOI:10.1128/JVI.00426-15