Time-resolving the UV-initiated photodissociation dynamics of OCS

• Published in: Faraday discussions Vol. 228; pp. 413 - 431
• Main Authors: Karamatskos, Evangelos T, Yarlagadda, Suresh, Patchkovskii, Serguei, Vrakking, Marc J. J, Welsch, Ralph, Küpper, Jochen, Rouzée, Arnaud
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: England Royal Society of Chemistry 27.05.2021
• Subjects: Carbon monoxide; Field ionization; Fragments; Interaction models; Kinetic energy; Oscillations; Photodissociation; Photoexcitation; Wave packets
• ISSN: 1359-6640; 1364-5498
• DOI: 10.1039/d0fd00119h

We present a time-resolved study of the photodissociation dynamics of OCS after UV-photoexcitation at λ = 237 nm. OCS molecules ( X 1 Σ + ) were primarily excited to the 1 1 A ′′ and the 2 1 A ′ Renner-Teller components of the 1 Σ − and 1 Δ states. Dissociation into CO and S fragments was observed through time-delayed strong-field ionisation and imaging of the kinetic energy of the resulting CO + and S + fragments by intense 790 nm laser pulses. Surprisingly, fast oscillations with a period of ∼100 fs were observed in the S + channel of the UV dissociation. Based on wavepacket-dynamics simulations coupled with a simple electrostatic-interaction model, these oscillations do not correspond to the known highly-excited rotational motion of the leaving CO( X 1 Σ + , J > 0) fragments, which has a timescale of ∼140 fs. Instead, we suggest to assign the observed oscillations to the excitation of vibrational wavepackets in the 2 3 A ′′ or 2 1 A ′′ states of the molecule that predissociate to form S( 3 P J ) photoproducts. We time-resolved the UV-induced photodissociation of OCS at λ = 237 nm through pump-probe ion imaging.