A revision of JPOS/JASCC clinical guidelines for delirium in adult cancer patients: a summary of recommendation statements

• Published in: Japanese journal of clinical oncology Vol. 53; no. 9; pp. 808 - 822
• Main Authors: Matsuda, Yoshinobu, Tanimukai, Hitoshi, Inoue, Shinichiro, Hirayama, Takatoshi, Kanno, Yusuke, Kitaura, Yuichi, Inada, Shuji, Sugano, Koji, Yoshimura, Masafumi, Harashima, Saki, Wada, Saho, Hasegawa, Takaaki, Okamoto, Yoshiaki, Dotani, Chikako, Takeuchi, Mari, Kako, Jun, Sadahiro, Ryoichi, Kishi, Yasuhiro, Uchida, Megumi, Ogawa, Asao, Inagaki, Masatoshi, Okuyama, Toru
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: England Oxford University Press 30.08.2023
• Subjects: guidelines; cancer; palliative care; delirium; psycho-oncology
• ISSN: 1465-3621; 1465-3621
• DOI: 10.1093/jjco/hyad042

Abstract Objective The Japanese Psycho-Oncology Society and the Japanese Association of Supportive Care in Cancer have recently revised the clinical practice guidelines for delirium in adult cancer patients. This article reports the process of developing the revised guidelines and summarizes the recommendations made. Methods The guidelines were developed in accordance with the Medical Information Network Distribution Service creation procedures. The guideline development group, consisting of multi-disciplinary members, created three new clinical questions: non-pharmacological intervention and antipsychotics for the prevention of delirium and trazodone for the management of delirium. In addition, systematic reviews of nine existing clinical questions have been updated. Two independent reviewers reviewed the proposed articles. The certainty of evidence and the strength of the recommendations were graded using the grading system developed by the Medical Information Network Distribution Service, following the concept of The Grading of Recommendations Assessment, Development, and Evaluation system. The modified Delphi method was used to validate the recommended statements. Results This article provides a compendium of the recommendations along with their rationales, as well as a short summary. Conclusions These revised guidelines will be useful for the prevention, assessment and management of delirium in adult cancer patients in Japan. Delirium guidelines were revised by the Japanese Psycho-Oncology Society and the Japanese Association of Supportive Care in Cancer. This article details the development of the guidelines and summarizes the recommendations.