The role of different exercises in irisin, heat shock protein 70 and some biochemical parameters

• Published in: Journal of medical biochemistry Vol. 41; no. 2; pp. 149 - 155
• Main Authors: Akbulut, Taner, Cinar, Vedat, Aydin, Suleyman, Yardim, Meltem
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Serbia Society of Medical Biochemists of Serbia, Belgrade 01.01.2022
• Subjects: biochemistry; exercise; irisin; lipid profile; muscle damage; Original Paper; exercise; irisin; muscle damage; biochemistry; lipid profile
• ISSN: 1452-8258; 1452-8266
• DOI: 10.5937/jomb0-31551

The aim of the study was to determine the effects of different and regularly applied exercise programs on irisin, heat shock protein 70 and some biochemical parameters. 120 male university students participated in the study. Participants were divided into 4 equal groups as control (C), resistance exercise group (RE), high intensity interval (HIIT) and aerobic exercise group (AE). While the control group did not perform any exercise, the pre-determined exercise programs were applied to the other groups for 8 weeks and 3 days in a week. Blood samples were taken from all participants before and after the exercise program. Cholesterol, High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) and Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, triglyceride (TG), Creatine kinase (CK), Lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), Irisin and Heat shock protein 70 (HSP70) levels were analyzed in blood samples. It is determined that there are significant differences in pre-posttest values of the AE group's LDH, cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, TG and HSP 70 levels, HIIT group's CK, LDH, Cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, TG, Irisin and HSP70 levels and RE group's CK, LDH, Cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, TG and Irisin levels (p<0.05). It can be said that exercise can provide improvements in lipid profile, changes in HSP70 levels may vary depending on muscle damage, the increase of irisin due to exercise.