Stylogaster eggs on blow flies attracted to millipede defence secretions in Tanzania, with a stab at summarising their biology (Diptera: Conopidae & Calliphoridae)
The genus Macquart (Diptera: Conopidae) is sister to the remainder of the Conopidae. While all other Conopidae are endoparasitoids of aculeate Hymenoptera, species of appear to be endoparasitoids of 'orthopteroids', as the only confirmed rearing records are from crickets and cockroaches. M...
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Published in | Biodiversity data journal Vol. 8; p. e54808 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Bulgaria
Pensoft Publishers
30.06.2020
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | The genus
Macquart (Diptera: Conopidae) is sister to the remainder of the Conopidae. While all other Conopidae are endoparasitoids of aculeate Hymenoptera, species of
appear to be endoparasitoids of 'orthopteroids', as the only confirmed rearing records are from crickets and cockroaches. Many calyptrate flies have been observed with
eggs attached, but since no
have been reared from any dipterans, it is still unknown if these flies are hosts, results of accidental oviposition or carry the eggs to the actual hosts. In this study, we report our findings of
eggs on blow flies (Calliphoridae) attracted to millipede defence secretions in Tanzania. Out of seven different species collected and a total of 301 specimens, only flies of the genus
Wulp had
eggs attached. Out of 133
collected, 32 (24%) had
eggs attached and, with one exception, all eggs were attached to the abdomen. The lifecycle of
is summarised and discussed with a particular focus on dipteran egg-carriers. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 Academic editor: AJ Fleming |
ISSN: | 1314-2828 1314-2836 1314-2828 |
DOI: | 10.3897/BDJ.8.e54808 |