Comparison of radiation damage in silicon induced by proton and neutron irradiation
The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between...
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Published in | IEEE transactions on nuclear science Vol. 46; no. 5; pp. 1310 - 1313 |
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Main Authors | , , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
United States
IEEE
01.10.1999
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
ISSN | 0018-9499 1558-1578 |
DOI | 10.1109/23.795808 |
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Abstract | The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors. |
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AbstractList | The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors. The subject of radiation damage to silicon detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors. |
Author | Zanet, A. Ruzin, A. Glaser, M. Watts, S. Casse, G. Lemeilleur, F. |
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Cites_doi | 10.1016/0168-9002(96)37410-X 10.1016/S0168-9002(97)00003-X 10.1109/TNS.1987.4337442 10.1016/1350-4487(94)00093-G 10.1063/1.365790 10.1109/23.273529 10.1016/S0168-9002(98)81148-0 10.1016/S0920-5632(99)00618-0 10.1109/23.510747 10.1016/0168-9002(94)91417-6 10.1109/TNS.1986.4334592 |
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References | ref15 nossarzewska-orlowska (ref12) 1998 cindro (ref10) 1998; a sopko (ref14) 0 (ref13) 0 (ref11) 0 ref1 ref16 ref8 ref7 van ginneken (ref4) 1989 ref9 ref3 ref6 ref5 moll (ref2) 1997; a |
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Snippet | The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on... The subject of radiation damage to silicon detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on... |
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SubjectTerms | COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS CRYSTAL DEFECTS Detectors Energy (nuclear) Energy loss Energy use IMPURITIES INSTRUMENTATION Leakage current MATERIALS SCIENCE NEUTRONS PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS Predictive models PROTONS Radiation damage Radiation detectors Radiation hardness Semiconductor radiation detectors Semiconductors SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS SILICON Silicon radiation detectors Space charge Voltage |
Title | Comparison of radiation damage in silicon induced by proton and neutron irradiation |
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