Comparison of radiation damage in silicon induced by proton and neutron irradiation

The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between...

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Published inIEEE transactions on nuclear science Vol. 46; no. 5; pp. 1310 - 1313
Main Authors Ruzin, A., Casse, G., Glaser, M., Zanet, A., Lemeilleur, F., Watts, S.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States IEEE 01.10.1999
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ISSN0018-9499
1558-1578
DOI10.1109/23.795808

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Abstract The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors.
AbstractList The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors
The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors.
The subject of radiation damage to silicon detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on single-crystal silicon enriched with various impurities have been tested. Significant differences in electrically active defects have been found between the various types of material. The results of the study suggest for the first time that the widely used nonionizing energy loss (NIEL) factors are insufficient for normalization of the electrically active damage in case of oxygen- and carbon-enriched silicon detectors. It has been found that a deliberate introduction of impurities into the semiconductor can affect the radiation hardness of silicon detectors.
Author Zanet, A.
Ruzin, A.
Glaser, M.
Watts, S.
Casse, G.
Lemeilleur, F.
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Snippet The subject of radiation damage to Si detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on...
The subject of radiation damage to silicon detectors induced by 24-GeV/c protons and nuclear reactor neutrons has been studied. Detectors fabricated on...
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SubjectTerms COMPARATIVE EVALUATIONS
CRYSTAL DEFECTS
Detectors
Energy (nuclear)
Energy loss
Energy use
IMPURITIES
INSTRUMENTATION
Leakage current
MATERIALS SCIENCE
NEUTRONS
PHYSICAL RADIATION EFFECTS
Predictive models
PROTONS
Radiation damage
Radiation detectors
Radiation hardness
Semiconductor radiation detectors
Semiconductors
SI SEMICONDUCTOR DETECTORS
SILICON
Silicon radiation detectors
Space charge
Voltage
Title Comparison of radiation damage in silicon induced by proton and neutron irradiation
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