In-Fiber Graphene-hBN Polarizer With Enhanced Performance and Bandwidth

Graphene and hBN as two-dimensional materials with excellent optical properties can be combined with other materials. In this paper, graphene and hBN is sequentially deposited on the surface of the silicon-core fiber to serve as transverse magnetic (TM) or transverse electric (TE) mode polarizer alt...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inIEEE photonics journal Vol. 11; no. 6; pp. 1 - 8
Main Authors He, Xiaoying, Hu, Anqi, Guo, Xia
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Piscataway IEEE 01.12.2019
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, Inc. (IEEE)
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Summary:Graphene and hBN as two-dimensional materials with excellent optical properties can be combined with other materials. In this paper, graphene and hBN is sequentially deposited on the surface of the silicon-core fiber to serve as transverse magnetic (TM) or transverse electric (TE) mode polarizer alternatively depending on the input wavelength and the diameter of the silicon-core. The Gr/hBN stack structure on the surface silicon-core microfiber is used not only for enlarging the wavelength bandwidth, such as from 350 nm (TM) and 670 nm (TE) for double Gr/hBN stack to 300 nm (TM) and 550 nm (TE) for single Gr/hBN stack, but also enhancing the light-graphene interaction to multiply the polarization extinction ratio, as compared with that of monolayer graphene. Small radius silicon core could provide large light-graphene interaction for flat extinction ratio with different thickness of the hBN.
ISSN:1943-0655
1943-0655
1943-0647
DOI:10.1109/JPHOT.2019.2946201