Nanostructured bismuth vanadate-based materials for solar-energy-driven water oxidation: a review on recent progress

Water oxidation is the key step for both photocatalytic water splitting and CO 2 reduction, but its efficiency is very low compared with the photocatalytic reduction of water. Bismuth vanadate (BiVO 4 ) is the most promising photocatalyst for water oxidation and has become a hot topic for current re...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inNanoscale Vol. 6; no. 23; pp. 1444 - 1463
Main Authors Huang, Zhen-Feng, Pan, Lun, Zou, Ji-Jun, Zhang, Xiangwen, Wang, Li
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published England 01.01.2014
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Summary:Water oxidation is the key step for both photocatalytic water splitting and CO 2 reduction, but its efficiency is very low compared with the photocatalytic reduction of water. Bismuth vanadate (BiVO 4 ) is the most promising photocatalyst for water oxidation and has become a hot topic for current research. However, the efficiency achieved with this material to date is far away from the theoretical solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency, mainly due to the poor photo-induced electron transportation and the slow kinetics of oxygen evolution. Fortunately, great breakthroughs have been made in the past five years in both improving the efficiency and understanding the related mechanism. This review is aimed at summarizing the recent experimental and computational breakthroughs in single crystals modified by element doping, facet engineering, and morphology control, as well as macro/mesoporous structure construction, and composites fabricated by homo/hetero-junction construction and co-catalyst loading. We aim to provide guidelines for the rational design and fabrication of highly efficient BiVO 4 -based materials for water oxidation. Water oxidation is the key step for both photocatalytic water splitting and CO 2 reduction. This review article comments on recent advances and prospects in BiVO 4 -based materials for solar-energy-driven water oxidation.
Bibliography:Prof. Li Wang received her PhD in chemical engineering from Tianjin University in 1999. After working as a post-doctor for 2 years at the School of Chemical Engineering, she became an associate professor of Tianjin University, and was promoted as a full professor in 2008. She was a visiting scholar from 2006 to 2007 to the Institute of Chemical engineering, RWTH Aachen University. Her research interests include petrochemical technology, reaction engineering and separation processes.
Prof. Xiangwen Zhang received his B.S. and M.S. degree in chemical engineering from Tianjin University in 1984 and 1987, respectively, under the supervision of Prof. Hongfang Chen, and he then became a research assistant at the School of Chemical Engineering. He received his PhD in 2003 and became a full professor in 2006. His research interests include fuel processing technology and reaction engineering.
Dr Lun Pan received his B.S. degree and PhD from the School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, China, in 2009 and 2014, respectively, under the supervision of Prof. Xiangwen Zhang and Prof. Ji-Jun Zou. His research interests mainly focus on the design and synthesis of functional photocatalysts; their related modulation of morphology, facets and surface defects; and their applications in photocatalysis, such as in photocatalytic isomerization, hydrogen generation, and environmental remediation.
Zhen-Feng Huang received his B.S. degree from the School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering at Henan Normal University, China, in 2011. He joined the School of Chemical Engineering and Technology at Tianjin University, China, in the fall of 2011. He is currently a PhD candidate under the supervision of Prof. Ji-Jun Zou. His research interests mainly focus on surface chemistry, and the design and synthesis of nanomaterials for photocatalytic and photoelectrochemical water splitting.
Prof. Ji-Jun Zou received his B.S. and M.S. degrees and PhD in chemical engineering from Tianjin University in 2000, 2002 and 2005, respectively. Then, he became an assistant professor at the School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tianjin University, and was promoted as a full professor in 2013. His research interests mainly focus on nanostructured materials for photocatalysis, fuel processing and biomass conversion. He has received several awards, including National Excellent Young Scientist (by NSFC), National Excellent Doctoral Dissertation (by MOE), New Century Excellent Talents in Universities (by MOE) and Peiyang Distinguished Young Scholar (by TJU).
ISSN:2040-3364
2040-3372
DOI:10.1039/c4nr05245e