Diagnosis and treatment of fractures of the talus: a comprehensive review of the literature

Fractures of the head, neck, and body of the talus present difficult treatment challenges. The vulnerable blood supply and abundant articular surfaces may lead to long-term problems with osteonecrosis and osteoarthrosis. Previous studies of these relatively rare injuries have been mostly small, inco...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inFoot & ankle international Vol. 20; no. 9; p. 595
Main Authors Higgins, T F, Baumgaertner, M R
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published United States 01.09.1999
Subjects
Fractures, Bone - classification
Fractures, Bone - complications
Fractures, Bone - diagnosis
Fractures, Bone - therapy
Fractures, Open - surgery
Humans
Multiple Trauma
Osteonecrosis - etiology
Salvage Therapy
Talus - anatomy & histology
Talus - blood supply
Talus - injuries
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Summary:Fractures of the head, neck, and body of the talus present difficult treatment challenges. The vulnerable blood supply and abundant articular surfaces may lead to long-term problems with osteonecrosis and osteoarthrosis. Previous studies of these relatively rare injuries have been mostly small, inconsistent, or anecdotal, leading to confusion and controversy regarding the optimum treatment of various types of talus fractures. The surgeon who treats these injuries must be prepared to address meticulous reduction and fixation, maintain attentive follow-up, and manage the complications that may result despite appropriate treatment. This review summarizes the findings of the literature on each type of talus fracture to provide a clearer picture of their recommended management.
ISSN:1071-1007
DOI:10.1177/107110079902000911