Interferometric phase diagram generation method based on dot trace texture information and semantic segmentation of correlation coefficients

• Published in: Geocarto international Vol. 39; no. 1
• Main Authors: Zhang, Xuelin, Wang, Zhaoxia, Zhang, Hui, Xie, Dongliang
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Taylor & Francis 04.06.2024; Taylor & Francis Group
• Subjects: algorithms; domain; Dot trace texture information; image analysis; image registration; interferometric phase filtering; interferometry; physical phases; semantic segmentation; SIFT algorithm; texture; wavelet
• ISSN: 1010-6049; 1752-0762; 1752-0762
• DOI: 10.1080/10106049.2024.2364678

This paper proposes a method for generating interferometric phase diagrams, which includes interferometric image registration based on Dot Trace Texture Information (DTTI) and interferometric phase filtering based on semantic segmentation. First, the InSAR images are sharpened according to the different backscattering characteristics of various pixel values, and DTTI is extracted to generate the Dot Trace Texture Map (DTTM). Second, SIFT feature points are extracted from two InSAR coherent complex images. They are then screened by comparison with DTTI. These selected points are used to calculate the registration relationship, ensuring precise registration of the two images. Third, the interferometric phase diagram is segmented by semantics based on correlation coefficients. For high-quality interferometric phase regions, we use two-dimensional frequency domain rotational symmetric Gaussian Laplace and wavelet domain filters successively. For low-quality regions, we use an average filter to smooth out noise. The superiority of the proposed algorithm was verified through comparative experiments.