A New 3D Statistical Parameter for Determining Roughness of Joint Surfaces Considering Shear Direction and Asperity Features
The engineering rock mass is a multi-fracture body crisscrossed by geologic structure planes, and its safety is affected by the rock joints’ mechanical properties and morphological features. The joint roughness coefficient ( JRC ) is a vital characterization method to describe joint surface roughnes...
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Published in | KSCE journal of civil engineering Vol. 27; no. 11; pp. 4978 - 4992 |
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Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Seoul
Korean Society of Civil Engineers
01.11.2023
Springer Nature B.V 대한토목학회 |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
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Summary: | The engineering rock mass is a multi-fracture body crisscrossed by geologic structure planes, and its safety is affected by the rock joints’ mechanical properties and morphological features. The joint roughness coefficient (
JRC
) is a vital characterization method to describe joint surface roughness. Its precise quantization is a crucial factor in predicting shear strength. However,
JRC
in recent research did not reflect the directional effect of the joint morphology. A new 3D roughness parameter
WAD
(weighted apparent dip) was proposed to estimate
JRC
based on the apparent dip angle of the contact unit. The proposed parameter comprehensively reflects the contribution of shear direction and asperity features to the roughness. Based on the ten standard roughness profiles, we investigated the directionality of the
WAD
and studied the influence of the sampling interval (
S
ai
) on
WAD
and their correlation with
JRC
. And the practicability of
WAD
in evaluating
JRC
was well verified by the comparison between the indoor test and calculated results with different roughness and shear directions, and the results showed that
WAD
could accurately estimate the shear strength of the joint rock. |
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Bibliography: | ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 14 |
ISSN: | 1226-7988 1976-3808 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s12205-023-1522-x |