The low-lying triplet state in p-nitrobenzaldimide

•We have examined the chemistry of deprotonated imines (imides).•Reactions with CS2 proceed by S/N exchange and hydride transfer.•Reactions with NO show that the p-nitro-substituted ion has a low-lying triplet state.•Electronic structure calculations also predict a triplet state for p-nitro.•p-Nitro...

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Bibliographic Details
Published inInternational journal of mass spectrometry Vol. 377; pp. 496 - 501
Main Authors Rau, Nathan J., Wenthold, Paul G.
Format Journal Article
LanguageEnglish
Published Elsevier B.V 01.02.2015
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Summary:•We have examined the chemistry of deprotonated imines (imides).•Reactions with CS2 proceed by S/N exchange and hydride transfer.•Reactions with NO show that the p-nitro-substituted ion has a low-lying triplet state.•Electronic structure calculations also predict a triplet state for p-nitro.•p-Nitrobenzaldimide is a rare example of a low-energy triplet anion. Ion–molecule reactions show that p-nitrobenzaldimide, the conjugate-base anion of the benzaldimine, has a low-lying triplet state that is accessible under thermal conditions. Whether it is the ground state or a low-lying excited state cannot be determined, and both possibilities have computational support. Reactivity studies indicate that imide anions with weaker π-donors have singlet ground states, with no evidence for an accessible triplet.
ISSN:1387-3806
1873-2798
DOI:10.1016/j.ijms.2014.05.008