Phase equilibria and distribution coefficients of delta-lactones in supercritical carbon dioxide
A static method was used to measure the solubilities and distribution coefficients of delta-lactones (pure), inherent (natural levels) delta-lactones of anhydrous milk fat (AMF) and fortified (added) delta-lactones in AMF in supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) at 40 degrees C with pressures of 5-3...
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Published in | Journal of food science Vol. 58; no. 5 |
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Main Authors | , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
01.09.1993
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Subjects | |
Online Access | Get more information |
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Summary: | A static method was used to measure the solubilities and distribution coefficients of delta-lactones (pure), inherent (natural levels) delta-lactones of anhydrous milk fat (AMF) and fortified (added) delta-lactones in AMF in supercritical carbon dioxide (SC-CO2) at 40 degrees C with pressures of 5-30 MPa. At 40 degrees C distribution coefficients of delta-lactones increased with pressure and exhibited molecular weight-dependency. Using experimental data, a mathematical model based on thermodynamic equilibria and material balance was developed and used to predict the distribution of inherent delta-lactones of AMF in a continuous SC-CO2 extraction system. At 24.1 MPA/40 degrees C column conditions, AMF was separated into a raffinate and 5 fractions. Predicted delta-lactones distribution coefficients in the raffinate and extract were in good agreement with experimental data |
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Bibliography: | Q04 9446816 |
ISSN: | 0022-1147 1750-3841 |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1365-2621.1993.tb06097.x |