An Evaluation of T‐Cell Functionality After Flow Cytometry Sorting Revealed p38 MAPK Activation

• Published in: Cytometry. Part A Vol. 97; no. 2; pp. 171 - 183
• Main Authors: Andrä, Immanuel, Ulrich, Hanna, Dürr, Susi, Soll, Dominik, Henkel, Lynette, Angerpointner, Corinne, Ritter, Julia, Przibilla, Sabine, Stadler, Herbert, Effenberger, Manuel, Busch, Dirk H., Schiemann, Matthias
• Format: Journal Article
• Language: English
• Published: Hoboken, USA John Wiley & Sons, Inc 01.02.2020; Wiley Subscription Services, Inc
• Subjects: Antibodies; Cell activation; cell purification; cell sorting; cell stress; Flow cytometry; flow cytometry cell sorting; Lymphocytes; Lymphocytes T; MAP kinase; MAPK; Mitogens; p38 activation; T cells; traceless affinity cell selection; traceless affinity cell selection; cell sorting; cell stress; cell purification; MAPK; T cells; flow cytometry cell sorting; p38 activation
• ISSN: 1552-4922; 1552-4930; 1552-4930
• DOI: 10.1002/cyto.a.23964

Cell alterations during isolation and preparation for flow cytometry cell sorting by antibodies, temperature, homogenization, buffer composition and mitogens are well known. In contrast, little is known about cell alteration caused by the instrument or the sorting process itself. We systematically evaluated cellular responses to different sorter‐induced physical forces. In summary, flow cytometry cell‐sorting induced forces can affect cellular signaling cascades, especially the MAPK p38. Functional assays, related to the p38 MAPK pathway, of human primary T cells after flow cytometry sorting did lead to minor physiological modulation but no functional impairments. © 2020 The Authors. Cytometry Part A published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of International Society for Advancement of Cytometry.