Low-molecular-weight glycerol esters as plasticizers for poly(vinyl chloride)
Phthalates are the most important plasticizers used in the polymer industry. However, their fossil origin and the results of recent tests showing their potential negative effect on human health have encouraged the polymer industry to turn toward non‐phthalate plasticizers. At the same time, the biod...
Saved in:
Published in | Journal of vinyl & additive technology Vol. 20; no. 2; pp. 65 - 71 |
---|---|
Main Authors | , , , , |
Format | Journal Article |
Language | English |
Published |
Brookfield
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
01.06.2014
John Wiley & Sons, Inc Wiley |
Subjects | |
Online Access | Get full text |
Cover
Loading…
Summary: | Phthalates are the most important plasticizers used in the polymer industry. However, their fossil origin and the results of recent tests showing their potential negative effect on human health have encouraged the polymer industry to turn toward non‐phthalate plasticizers. At the same time, the biodiesel industry produces a surplus of glycerol, thus leading the scientific community to seek new applications for this substance. This paper presents the performance of eight esters derived from glycerol as plasticizers for poly(vinyl chloride), including tests to evaluate their compatibility. Results show that glycerol esters obtained from propanoic, butanoic, isobutanoic, isopentanoic, and benzoic acids, while volatile, can be used as poly(vinyl chloride) plasticizers in certain applications. J. VINYL ADDIT. TECHNOL., 20:65–71, 2014. © 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers |
---|---|
Bibliography: | ArticleID:VNL21351 istex:FAA9CC9AEE39D43783FBE883DB942A859EAF5BD9 ark:/67375/WNG-89JXWSVN-K This research was financed by Colciencias through Project RC 473‐2007. ObjectType-Article-1 SourceType-Scholarly Journals-1 ObjectType-Feature-2 content type line 23 |
ISSN: | 1083-5601 1548-0585 |
DOI: | 10.1002/vnl.21351 |